Four new avian mitochondrial genomes help get to basic evolutionary questions in the late Cretaceous
(2004) In Molecular biology and evolution 21(6). p.974-983- Abstract
- Good phylogenetic trees are required to test hypotheses about evolutionary processes. We report four new avian mitochondrial genomes, which together with an improved method of phylogenetic analysis for vertebrate mt genomes give results for three questions in avian evolution. The new nit genomes are: magpie goose (Anseranas semipalmata), ail owl (morepork, Ninox novaeseelandiae); a basal passerine (rifleman, or New Zealand wren, Acanthisitta chloris); and a parrot (kakapo or owl-parrot, Strigops habroptilus). The magpie goose provides an important new calibration point for avian evolution because the well-studied Presbyornis fossils are on the lineage to ducks and geese, after the separation of the magpie goose. We find, as with other... (More)
- Good phylogenetic trees are required to test hypotheses about evolutionary processes. We report four new avian mitochondrial genomes, which together with an improved method of phylogenetic analysis for vertebrate mt genomes give results for three questions in avian evolution. The new nit genomes are: magpie goose (Anseranas semipalmata), ail owl (morepork, Ninox novaeseelandiae); a basal passerine (rifleman, or New Zealand wren, Acanthisitta chloris); and a parrot (kakapo or owl-parrot, Strigops habroptilus). The magpie goose provides an important new calibration point for avian evolution because the well-studied Presbyornis fossils are on the lineage to ducks and geese, after the separation of the magpie goose. We find, as with other animal mitochondrial genomes, that RY-coding is helpful in adjusting for biases between pyrimidines and between purinies. When RY-coding is used at third positions of the codon, the root occurs between paleognath and neognath birds (as expected from morphological and nuclear data). In addition, passerines form a relatively old group in Neoaves, and many modern avian lineages diverged during the Cretaceous. Although many aspects of the avian tree are stable, additional taxon sampling is required. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/277204
- author
- Harrison, GL ; McLenachan, PA ; Phillips, MJ ; Slack, Kerryn LU ; Cooper, A and Penny, D
- organization
- publishing date
- 2004
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- kakapo (parrot Psittacrformes), Strigiformes), morepork (owl, Anseranas (Anseriformes), avian evolution, mitochondrial genomes, rifleman, (N Z Wren, Passeriformes), RY-coding
- in
- Molecular biology and evolution
- volume
- 21
- issue
- 6
- pages
- 974 - 983
- publisher
- Oxford University Press
- external identifiers
-
- pmid:14739240
- wos:000221599300002
- scopus:2442667686
- pmid:14739240
- ISSN
- 0737-4038
- DOI
- 10.1093/molbev/msh065
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- additional info
- The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Department of Cell and Organism Biology (Closed 2011.) (011002100)
- id
- 2f318af1-c77c-4de8-b9cf-4b1aa46813d8 (old id 277204)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 11:34:28
- date last changed
- 2022-01-26 07:15:01
@article{2f318af1-c77c-4de8-b9cf-4b1aa46813d8, abstract = {{Good phylogenetic trees are required to test hypotheses about evolutionary processes. We report four new avian mitochondrial genomes, which together with an improved method of phylogenetic analysis for vertebrate mt genomes give results for three questions in avian evolution. The new nit genomes are: magpie goose (Anseranas semipalmata), ail owl (morepork, Ninox novaeseelandiae); a basal passerine (rifleman, or New Zealand wren, Acanthisitta chloris); and a parrot (kakapo or owl-parrot, Strigops habroptilus). The magpie goose provides an important new calibration point for avian evolution because the well-studied Presbyornis fossils are on the lineage to ducks and geese, after the separation of the magpie goose. We find, as with other animal mitochondrial genomes, that RY-coding is helpful in adjusting for biases between pyrimidines and between purinies. When RY-coding is used at third positions of the codon, the root occurs between paleognath and neognath birds (as expected from morphological and nuclear data). In addition, passerines form a relatively old group in Neoaves, and many modern avian lineages diverged during the Cretaceous. Although many aspects of the avian tree are stable, additional taxon sampling is required.}}, author = {{Harrison, GL and McLenachan, PA and Phillips, MJ and Slack, Kerryn and Cooper, A and Penny, D}}, issn = {{0737-4038}}, keywords = {{kakapo (parrot Psittacrformes); Strigiformes); morepork (owl; Anseranas (Anseriformes); avian evolution; mitochondrial genomes; rifleman; (N Z Wren; Passeriformes); RY-coding}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{6}}, pages = {{974--983}}, publisher = {{Oxford University Press}}, series = {{Molecular biology and evolution}}, title = {{Four new avian mitochondrial genomes help get to basic evolutionary questions in the late Cretaceous}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msh065}}, doi = {{10.1093/molbev/msh065}}, volume = {{21}}, year = {{2004}}, }