Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Scientific collaboration amid geopolitical tensions: a comparison of Sweden and Australia

Shih, Tommy LU ; Chubb, Andrew and Cooney-O'Donoghue, Diarmuid (2023) p.1-21
Abstract
Significant collaborations with research partners in China are seen in many Western countries. With increasing geopolitical tensions governments, research institutions and individuals are increasingly called upon to address a proliferating array of risks and challenges associated with scientific collaboration with China. The situation is characterised by two parallel, intertwined processes. On the one hand, scientific research is characterised by openness and the ambition to do good for humanity. On the other hand an increased focus on knowledge securitization. How responses in different countries develop to this conflict are starting to be apparent, and academic studies are only beginning to describe how these responses look like. To... (More)
Significant collaborations with research partners in China are seen in many Western countries. With increasing geopolitical tensions governments, research institutions and individuals are increasingly called upon to address a proliferating array of risks and challenges associated with scientific collaboration with China. The situation is characterised by two parallel, intertwined processes. On the one hand, scientific research is characterised by openness and the ambition to do good for humanity. On the other hand an increased focus on knowledge securitization. How responses in different countries develop to this conflict are starting to be apparent, and academic studies are only beginning to describe how these responses look like. To date, the majority of studies focusing on how concerns over collaboration with China shape internationalisation look at the US. A few studies focus on other advanced science nations, for example Australia, UK, or Sweden. But there is limited comparative research on approaches to internationalisation in the context of these geopolitical tensions. This paper bridges the gap by illuminating the dimensions of variation in country-level responses to this situation. Comparing the cases of Sweden and Australia illustrates the wide variation that exists in the agents, methods and goals of responses. The comparison illuminates differences in responses by countries across these three dimensions. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Working paper/Preprint
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Geopolitics, Sweden, China, Australia, Science, International collaboration, Responses
pages
1 - 21
publisher
OSF Preprints
DOI
10.31219/osf.io/39zsb
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
27748a8c-b0dc-4e10-ab2a-ed38299661a7
alternative location
https://osf.io/39zsb/
date added to LUP
2023-03-06 09:32:09
date last changed
2023-03-06 12:42:28
@misc{27748a8c-b0dc-4e10-ab2a-ed38299661a7,
  abstract     = {{Significant collaborations with research partners in China are seen in many Western countries. With increasing geopolitical tensions governments, research institutions and individuals are increasingly called upon to address a proliferating array of risks and challenges associated with scientific collaboration with China. The situation is characterised by two parallel, intertwined processes. On the one hand, scientific research is characterised by openness and the ambition to do good for humanity. On the other hand an increased focus on knowledge securitization. How responses in different countries develop to this conflict are starting to be apparent, and academic studies are only beginning to describe how these responses look like. To date, the majority of studies focusing on how concerns over collaboration with China shape internationalisation look at the US. A few studies focus on other advanced science nations, for example Australia, UK, or Sweden. But there is limited comparative research on approaches to internationalisation in the context of these geopolitical tensions. This paper bridges the gap by illuminating the dimensions of variation in country-level responses to this situation. Comparing the cases of Sweden and Australia illustrates the wide variation that exists in the agents, methods and goals of responses. The comparison illuminates differences in responses by countries across these three dimensions.}},
  author       = {{Shih, Tommy and Chubb, Andrew and Cooney-O'Donoghue, Diarmuid}},
  keywords     = {{Geopolitics; Sweden; China; Australia; Science; International collaboration; Responses}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Preprint}},
  pages        = {{1--21}},
  publisher    = {{OSF Preprints}},
  title        = {{Scientific collaboration amid geopolitical tensions: a comparison of Sweden and Australia}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/39zsb}},
  doi          = {{10.31219/osf.io/39zsb}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}