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Patient's subjective knee function 3-5 years following partial meniscectomy or meniscus repair compared to a normal population : A retrospective cohort study

Alerskans, Sofie LU ; Kostogiannis, Ioannis LU orcid and Neuman, Paul LU (2022) In BMJ Open Sport and Exercise Medicine 8(3).
Abstract

PURPOSE: Evaluate patient-reported knee function after arthroscopic partial meniscectomy (APM) and meniscus suture repair in two different age cohorts compared with a normal population.

METHOD: Arthroscopic meniscus surgery was performed on 421 patients at Skåne University Hospital from 2010 to 2014, with a mean (SD) follow-up of 4.2 (1.4) years. Patients and controls were divided into two age cohorts; 18-34 years (younger) and 35-54 years (middle-aged) as well as according to surgery performed; either solely meniscus surgery or with concurrent anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). The outcome is measured with the five subscales of the Knee and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS).

RESULTS: No significant... (More)

PURPOSE: Evaluate patient-reported knee function after arthroscopic partial meniscectomy (APM) and meniscus suture repair in two different age cohorts compared with a normal population.

METHOD: Arthroscopic meniscus surgery was performed on 421 patients at Skåne University Hospital from 2010 to 2014, with a mean (SD) follow-up of 4.2 (1.4) years. Patients and controls were divided into two age cohorts; 18-34 years (younger) and 35-54 years (middle-aged) as well as according to surgery performed; either solely meniscus surgery or with concurrent anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). The outcome is measured with the five subscales of the Knee and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS).

RESULTS: No significant difference in outcome after all studied types of meniscus surgeries between younger-aged and middle-aged patients.Younger patients with APM or meniscus suture repair, with or without, ACLR score lower than the normal population in all subscales of KOOS (p<0.001), except in Activities of Daily Living (ADL) for meniscus suture patients.Middle-aged patients with APM score lower in all subscales than the normal population (p≤0.009). Those with meniscus suture repair score lower than the normal population only for the subscales Sport/Rec and quality of life (p<0.001).Both younger-aged and middle-aged patients achieve better KOOS values after meniscus suture repair and ACLR than after all other combinations of surgery.

CONCLUSION: Patients with meniscus injuries do not reach the same KOOS score as the normal population, irrespective of age or type of meniscus surgery performed. However, combined with ACLR in younger-aged and middle-aged patients, meniscus suture gives a better subjective outcome than isolated meniscus surgery.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Arthroscopy, Knee injuries, Knee surgery
in
BMJ Open Sport and Exercise Medicine
volume
8
issue
3
article number
e001278
publisher
BMJ Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • pmid:36111129
  • scopus:85137856049
ISSN
2055-7647
DOI
10.1136/bmjsem-2021-001278
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
27c6c7fd-cf6c-4b3d-ae2d-8f46d7492645
date added to LUP
2022-12-02 09:23:16
date last changed
2025-03-21 18:27:13
@article{27c6c7fd-cf6c-4b3d-ae2d-8f46d7492645,
  abstract     = {{<p>PURPOSE: Evaluate patient-reported knee function after arthroscopic partial meniscectomy (APM) and meniscus suture repair in two different age cohorts compared with a normal population.</p><p>METHOD: Arthroscopic meniscus surgery was performed on 421 patients at Skåne University Hospital from 2010 to 2014, with a mean (SD) follow-up of 4.2 (1.4) years. Patients and controls were divided into two age cohorts; 18-34 years (younger) and 35-54 years (middle-aged) as well as according to surgery performed; either solely meniscus surgery or with concurrent anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). The outcome is measured with the five subscales of the Knee and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS).</p><p>RESULTS: No significant difference in outcome after all studied types of meniscus surgeries between younger-aged and middle-aged patients.Younger patients with APM or meniscus suture repair, with or without, ACLR score lower than the normal population in all subscales of KOOS (p&lt;0.001), except in Activities of Daily Living (ADL) for meniscus suture patients.Middle-aged patients with APM score lower in all subscales than the normal population (p≤0.009). Those with meniscus suture repair score lower than the normal population only for the subscales Sport/Rec and quality of life (p&lt;0.001).Both younger-aged and middle-aged patients achieve better KOOS values after meniscus suture repair and ACLR than after all other combinations of surgery.</p><p>CONCLUSION: Patients with meniscus injuries do not reach the same KOOS score as the normal population, irrespective of age or type of meniscus surgery performed. However, combined with ACLR in younger-aged and middle-aged patients, meniscus suture gives a better subjective outcome than isolated meniscus surgery.</p>}},
  author       = {{Alerskans, Sofie and Kostogiannis, Ioannis and Neuman, Paul}},
  issn         = {{2055-7647}},
  keywords     = {{Arthroscopy; Knee injuries; Knee surgery}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  publisher    = {{BMJ Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{BMJ Open Sport and Exercise Medicine}},
  title        = {{Patient's subjective knee function 3-5 years following partial meniscectomy or meniscus repair compared to a normal population : A retrospective cohort study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2021-001278}},
  doi          = {{10.1136/bmjsem-2021-001278}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}