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Physical, chemical and biological processes for optimizing decentralized composting

Hogland, W ; Bramryd, Torleif LU ; Marques, M and Nimmermark, S (2003) In Compost Science & Utilization 11(4). p.330-336
Abstract
On-site composting of nonpolluted organic wastes avoids costs and energy for transportation since the volume to be transported can be reduced to about 20% of the original. This paper describes the aerobic processes in a small-scale composting reactor, and evaluates how these processes can be optimized. The optimized composting process has a relatively short turnover time for organic matter; at the same time the temperature of about 60degreesC decreases the problems with pathogens and weeds in the mature compost. The compost produced has a high nutritional value, with high concentrations of especially nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus, while the contamination by heavy metals and other toxic substances are very low.
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Compost Science & Utilization
volume
11
issue
4
pages
330 - 336
publisher
JG Press
external identifiers
  • wos:000186742600007
  • scopus:0347660798
ISSN
1065-657X
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Department of Ecology (Closed 2011) (011006010), Department of Service Management and Service Studies (016530020)
id
37f189df-35d5-49f9-8ca8-714ad906b108 (old id 295433)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:58:49
date last changed
2022-12-12 22:47:22
@article{37f189df-35d5-49f9-8ca8-714ad906b108,
  abstract     = {{On-site composting of nonpolluted organic wastes avoids costs and energy for transportation since the volume to be transported can be reduced to about 20% of the original. This paper describes the aerobic processes in a small-scale composting reactor, and evaluates how these processes can be optimized. The optimized composting process has a relatively short turnover time for organic matter; at the same time the temperature of about 60degreesC decreases the problems with pathogens and weeds in the mature compost. The compost produced has a high nutritional value, with high concentrations of especially nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus, while the contamination by heavy metals and other toxic substances are very low.}},
  author       = {{Hogland, W and Bramryd, Torleif and Marques, M and Nimmermark, S}},
  issn         = {{1065-657X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{330--336}},
  publisher    = {{JG Press}},
  series       = {{Compost Science & Utilization}},
  title        = {{Physical, chemical and biological processes for optimizing decentralized composting}},
  volume       = {{11}},
  year         = {{2003}},
}