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Surviving on the island: linking firm survival and contextual factors in a peripheral region

Merouani, Youssouf LU orcid ; Box, Marcus ; Segerlind, Tommy Larsson and Rytkönen, Paulina LU (2023) p.12-31
Abstract
The lion’s share of entrepreneurship research highlights conditions in core regions, while entrepreneurship in peripheral areas has been less studied. This longitudinal study aims at exploring the interplay between the peripheral contexts of island and archipelago communities and firm outcomes - paying special attention to spatial variations and non-linear temporal dimensions. We focus on the survival of all firms active on 17 islands in the Stockholm archipelago, Sweden during a 20-year period (2000-2019). Using longitudinal multilevel modelling, we find that - despite being a seemingly ‘homogeneous’ place - spatial and temporal variations, however small, would have substantial effects on the conditions for everyday entrepreneurship in... (More)
The lion’s share of entrepreneurship research highlights conditions in core regions, while entrepreneurship in peripheral areas has been less studied. This longitudinal study aims at exploring the interplay between the peripheral contexts of island and archipelago communities and firm outcomes - paying special attention to spatial variations and non-linear temporal dimensions. We focus on the survival of all firms active on 17 islands in the Stockholm archipelago, Sweden during a 20-year period (2000-2019). Using longitudinal multilevel modelling, we find that - despite being a seemingly ‘homogeneous’ place - spatial and temporal variations, however small, would have substantial effects on the conditions for everyday entrepreneurship in these communities. Our results show that firms located on islands with higher population density and seasonal dependability face increased probabilities of exit, while access to digital ecosystems, local services in the form of kindergartens, and year-round grocery stores decrease the probabilities of exit. Islands with thicker institutional context, indicating trust and community support, lead to higher survival rates. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Entrepreneurial context, Islandness, Firm survival, Everyday entrepreneursh ip, Peripherality
host publication
Contextual Embeddedness of Entrepreneurship : Frontiers in European Entrepreneurship Research Frontiers in European Entrepreneurship series - Frontiers in European Entrepreneurship Research Frontiers in European Entrepreneurship series
editor
Xheneti, Mirela ; Costa, Sílvia ; Heinonen, Jarna and Kurczewska, Agnieszka
pages
12 - 31
publisher
Edward Elgar Publishing
external identifiers
  • scopus:85171696200
ISBN
9781035320677
9781035320684
DOI
10.4337/9781035320684.00009
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
2c492425-cd0e-46b9-9539-11c7396e9030
date added to LUP
2023-09-14 11:28:24
date last changed
2024-04-19 00:52:44
@inbook{2c492425-cd0e-46b9-9539-11c7396e9030,
  abstract     = {{The lion’s share of entrepreneurship research highlights conditions in core regions, while entrepreneurship in peripheral areas has been less studied. This longitudinal study aims at exploring the interplay between the peripheral contexts of island and archipelago communities and firm outcomes - paying special attention to spatial variations and non-linear temporal dimensions. We focus on the survival of all firms active on 17 islands in the Stockholm archipelago, Sweden during a 20-year period (2000-2019). Using longitudinal multilevel modelling, we find that - despite being a seemingly ‘homogeneous’ place - spatial and temporal variations, however small, would have substantial effects on the conditions for everyday entrepreneurship in these communities. Our results show that firms located on islands with higher population density and seasonal dependability face increased probabilities of exit, while access to digital ecosystems, local services in the form of kindergartens, and year-round grocery stores decrease the probabilities of exit. Islands with thicker institutional context, indicating trust and community support, lead to higher survival rates.}},
  author       = {{Merouani, Youssouf and Box, Marcus and Segerlind, Tommy Larsson and Rytkönen, Paulina}},
  booktitle    = {{Contextual Embeddedness of Entrepreneurship : Frontiers in European Entrepreneurship Research Frontiers in European Entrepreneurship series}},
  editor       = {{Xheneti, Mirela and Costa, Sílvia and Heinonen, Jarna and Kurczewska, Agnieszka}},
  isbn         = {{9781035320677}},
  keywords     = {{Entrepreneurial context; Islandness; Firm survival; Everyday entrepreneursh ip; Peripherality}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{08}},
  pages        = {{12--31}},
  publisher    = {{Edward Elgar Publishing}},
  title        = {{Surviving on the island: linking firm survival and contextual factors in a peripheral region}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/9781035320684.00009}},
  doi          = {{10.4337/9781035320684.00009}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}