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Healing the Nation : Christian Missionaries, Colonial Healthcare and Disease Prevention in Northern Rhodesia 1924-1960

Chiseni, Michael Chanda LU (2025) In African Studies 84(1-2). p.1-27
Abstract

Using newly digitised colonial medical time-series data, this study makes a first attempt to provide an overview of the development of Western healthcare in Northern Rhodesia. The data is used to elaborate on the extent of the Christian missionary medical outreach to the African populace and the involvement of the African medical workers in establishing and expanding the Western healthcare system in Northern Rhodesia. The article details the colonial government’s contribution to fighting epidemics while accentuating how missionaries and trained Africans aided the colonial government. The findings show that with the help of indigenous auxiliaries, missionaries extended Western medicine to the African population. Missionary hospitals... (More)

Using newly digitised colonial medical time-series data, this study makes a first attempt to provide an overview of the development of Western healthcare in Northern Rhodesia. The data is used to elaborate on the extent of the Christian missionary medical outreach to the African populace and the involvement of the African medical workers in establishing and expanding the Western healthcare system in Northern Rhodesia. The article details the colonial government’s contribution to fighting epidemics while accentuating how missionaries and trained Africans aided the colonial government. The findings show that with the help of indigenous auxiliaries, missionaries extended Western medicine to the African population. Missionary hospitals attended to a greater proportion of the local population than the African colonial government hospitals. With different agendas at times, the state cooperated with missionaries to provide healthcare to most of the local people in rural areas. With assistance from the missionaries and trained Africans, the British colonial government played a significant role in fighting outbreaks. However, interventions were sometimes racially segregative, especially in urban areas.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Africa, Christian missionaries, colonial healthcare, economic history, Northern Rhodesia
in
African Studies
volume
84
issue
1-2
pages
27 pages
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:105011936512
ISSN
0002-0184
DOI
10.1080/00020184.2025.2533952
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
id
2c659a36-6e32-4c93-83ce-16f3ea7294ab
date added to LUP
2026-01-14 14:49:40
date last changed
2026-01-14 14:50:16
@article{2c659a36-6e32-4c93-83ce-16f3ea7294ab,
  abstract     = {{<p>Using newly digitised colonial medical time-series data, this study makes a first attempt to provide an overview of the development of Western healthcare in Northern Rhodesia. The data is used to elaborate on the extent of the Christian missionary medical outreach to the African populace and the involvement of the African medical workers in establishing and expanding the Western healthcare system in Northern Rhodesia. The article details the colonial government’s contribution to fighting epidemics while accentuating how missionaries and trained Africans aided the colonial government. The findings show that with the help of indigenous auxiliaries, missionaries extended Western medicine to the African population. Missionary hospitals attended to a greater proportion of the local population than the African colonial government hospitals. With different agendas at times, the state cooperated with missionaries to provide healthcare to most of the local people in rural areas. With assistance from the missionaries and trained Africans, the British colonial government played a significant role in fighting outbreaks. However, interventions were sometimes racially segregative, especially in urban areas.</p>}},
  author       = {{Chiseni, Michael Chanda}},
  issn         = {{0002-0184}},
  keywords     = {{Africa; Christian missionaries; colonial healthcare; economic history; Northern Rhodesia}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1-2}},
  pages        = {{1--27}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{African Studies}},
  title        = {{Healing the Nation : Christian Missionaries, Colonial Healthcare and Disease Prevention in Northern Rhodesia 1924-1960}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00020184.2025.2533952}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/00020184.2025.2533952}},
  volume       = {{84}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}