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Larmor precession in strongly correlated itinerant electron systems

van Loon, Erik LU and Strand, Hugo (2023) In Communications Physics 6.
Abstract
Many-electron systems undergo a collective Larmor precession in the presence of a magnetic field. In a paramagnetic metal, the resulting spin wave provides insight into the correlation effects generated by the electron-electron interaction. Here, we use dynamical mean-field theory to investigate the collective Larmor precession in the strongly correlated regime, where dynamical correlation effects such as quasiparticle lifetimes and non-quasiparticle states are essential. We study the spin excitation spectrum, which includes a dispersive Larmor mode as well as electron-hole excitations that lead to Stoner damping. We also extract the momentum-resolved damping of slow spin waves. The accurate theoretical description of these phenomena... (More)
Many-electron systems undergo a collective Larmor precession in the presence of a magnetic field. In a paramagnetic metal, the resulting spin wave provides insight into the correlation effects generated by the electron-electron interaction. Here, we use dynamical mean-field theory to investigate the collective Larmor precession in the strongly correlated regime, where dynamical correlation effects such as quasiparticle lifetimes and non-quasiparticle states are essential. We study the spin excitation spectrum, which includes a dispersive Larmor mode as well as electron-hole excitations that lead to Stoner damping. We also extract the momentum-resolved damping of slow spin waves. The accurate theoretical description of these phenomena relies on the Ward identity, which guarantees a precise cancellation of self-energy and vertex corrections at long wavelengths. Our findings pave the way towards a better understanding of spin wave damping in correlated materials. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Communications Physics
volume
6
article number
289
pages
9 pages
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • scopus:85174155303
ISSN
2399-3650
DOI
10.1038/s42005-023-01411-w
project
eSSENCE@LU 9:1 - Magnetic metals modelling
Correlated materials beyond dynamical mean-field theory
Plasmons out of equilibrium
Compact descriptions of correlated electrons
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
31a4f606-c6ca-4ab2-a9b8-b5c1df7aa59d
date added to LUP
2023-11-06 12:51:42
date last changed
2023-11-07 13:52:19
@article{31a4f606-c6ca-4ab2-a9b8-b5c1df7aa59d,
  abstract     = {{Many-electron systems undergo a collective Larmor precession in the presence of a magnetic field. In a paramagnetic metal, the resulting spin wave provides insight into the correlation effects generated by the electron-electron interaction. Here, we use dynamical mean-field theory to investigate the collective Larmor precession in the strongly correlated regime, where dynamical correlation effects such as quasiparticle lifetimes and non-quasiparticle states are essential. We study the spin excitation spectrum, which includes a dispersive Larmor mode as well as electron-hole excitations that lead to Stoner damping. We also extract the momentum-resolved damping of slow spin waves. The accurate theoretical description of these phenomena relies on the Ward identity, which guarantees a precise cancellation of self-energy and vertex corrections at long wavelengths. Our findings pave the way towards a better understanding of spin wave damping in correlated materials.}},
  author       = {{van Loon, Erik and Strand, Hugo}},
  issn         = {{2399-3650}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Communications Physics}},
  title        = {{Larmor precession in strongly correlated itinerant electron systems}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s42005-023-01411-w}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/s42005-023-01411-w}},
  volume       = {{6}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}