Cartilage oligomeric matrix protein specific antibodies are pathogenic
(2012) In Arthritis Research and Therapy 14(4).- Abstract
- Introduction: Cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) is a major non-collagenous component of cartilage. Earlier, we developed a new mouse model for rheumatoid arthritis using COMP. This study was undertaken to investigate the epitope specificity and immunopathogenicity of COMP-specific monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). Methods: B cell immunodominant regions on the COMP molecule were measured with a novel enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using mammalian expressed full-length mouse COMP as well as a panel of recombinant mouse COMP fragments. 18 mAbs specific to COMP were generated and the pathogenicity of mAbs was investigated by passive transfer experiments. Results: B cell immunodominant epitopes were localized within 4 antigenic domains... (More)
- Introduction: Cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) is a major non-collagenous component of cartilage. Earlier, we developed a new mouse model for rheumatoid arthritis using COMP. This study was undertaken to investigate the epitope specificity and immunopathogenicity of COMP-specific monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). Methods: B cell immunodominant regions on the COMP molecule were measured with a novel enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using mammalian expressed full-length mouse COMP as well as a panel of recombinant mouse COMP fragments. 18 mAbs specific to COMP were generated and the pathogenicity of mAbs was investigated by passive transfer experiments. Results: B cell immunodominant epitopes were localized within 4 antigenic domains of the COMP but with preferential response to the epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like domain. Some of our anti-COMP mAbs showed interactions with the native form of COMP, which is present in cartilage and synovium. Passive transfer of COMP-specific mAbs enhanced arthritis when co-administrated with a sub-arthritogenic dose of a mAb specific to collagen type II. Interestingly, we found that a combination of 5 COMP mAbs was capable of inducing arthritis in naive mice. Conclusions: We have identified the specificities of mAbs to COMP and their contribution to the development of arthritis. These findings will further improve our understanding of the autoantibody mediated immunopathologies occurring widely in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), as well as in other autoimmune disorders. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/3577400
- author
- Geng, Hui ; Nandakumar, Kutty Selva ; Pramhed, Anna LU ; Aspberg, Anders LU ; Mattsson, Ragnar LU and Holmdahl, Rikard
- organization
- publishing date
- 2012
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- Arthritis Research and Therapy
- volume
- 14
- issue
- 4
- article number
- R191
- publisher
- BioMed Central (BMC)
- external identifiers
-
- wos:000314974600035
- scopus:84865049473
- pmid:22906101
- ISSN
- 1478-6362
- DOI
- 10.1186/ar4022
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- additional info
- The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Medical Inflammation Research (013212019), Connective Tissue Biology (013230151)
- id
- 3942c659-a07c-4444-91a0-291118758aca (old id 3577400)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 10:37:54
- date last changed
- 2022-01-26 01:02:05
@article{3942c659-a07c-4444-91a0-291118758aca, abstract = {{Introduction: Cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) is a major non-collagenous component of cartilage. Earlier, we developed a new mouse model for rheumatoid arthritis using COMP. This study was undertaken to investigate the epitope specificity and immunopathogenicity of COMP-specific monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). Methods: B cell immunodominant regions on the COMP molecule were measured with a novel enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using mammalian expressed full-length mouse COMP as well as a panel of recombinant mouse COMP fragments. 18 mAbs specific to COMP were generated and the pathogenicity of mAbs was investigated by passive transfer experiments. Results: B cell immunodominant epitopes were localized within 4 antigenic domains of the COMP but with preferential response to the epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like domain. Some of our anti-COMP mAbs showed interactions with the native form of COMP, which is present in cartilage and synovium. Passive transfer of COMP-specific mAbs enhanced arthritis when co-administrated with a sub-arthritogenic dose of a mAb specific to collagen type II. Interestingly, we found that a combination of 5 COMP mAbs was capable of inducing arthritis in naive mice. Conclusions: We have identified the specificities of mAbs to COMP and their contribution to the development of arthritis. These findings will further improve our understanding of the autoantibody mediated immunopathologies occurring widely in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), as well as in other autoimmune disorders.}}, author = {{Geng, Hui and Nandakumar, Kutty Selva and Pramhed, Anna and Aspberg, Anders and Mattsson, Ragnar and Holmdahl, Rikard}}, issn = {{1478-6362}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{4}}, publisher = {{BioMed Central (BMC)}}, series = {{Arthritis Research and Therapy}}, title = {{Cartilage oligomeric matrix protein specific antibodies are pathogenic}}, url = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/2006034/3811112.pdf}}, doi = {{10.1186/ar4022}}, volume = {{14}}, year = {{2012}}, }