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Socio-psychological factors, beyond knowledge, predict people's engagement in pollinator conservation

Knapp, Jessica LU ; Phillips, Benjamin ; Clements, Jen ; Shaw, Ros and Osborne, Juliet (2020) In People and Nature 3(1). p.204-220
Abstract
1. Nature conservation often depends on the behaviour of individuals, which can be
driven by socio-psychological factors such as a person's attitude, knowledge and
identity. Despite extensive ecological research about pollinator declines, there has
been almost no social research assessing the drivers of people's engagement in
pollinator conservation.
2. To address this gap, we used a large-scale, online questionnaire in the United
Kingdom, broadly framed around the Theory of Planned Behaviour. We received a
total of 1,275 responses from a wide range of ages, incomes and education levels,
despite a selection bias towards people with a pre-existing interest in pollinators.
3. A range of socio-psychological... (More)
1. Nature conservation often depends on the behaviour of individuals, which can be
driven by socio-psychological factors such as a person's attitude, knowledge and
identity. Despite extensive ecological research about pollinator declines, there has
been almost no social research assessing the drivers of people's engagement in
pollinator conservation.
2. To address this gap, we used a large-scale, online questionnaire in the United
Kingdom, broadly framed around the Theory of Planned Behaviour. We received a
total of 1,275 responses from a wide range of ages, incomes and education levels,
despite a selection bias towards people with a pre-existing interest in pollinators.
3. A range of socio-psychological factors predicted people's pollinator conservation actions and explained 45% of the variation. Respondents’ diversity of nature
interactions and perceived behavioural control (feeling able to help pollinators)
were consistently important predictors of people's pollinator conservation actions, whilst the importance of other socio-psychological factors depended on
the particular action.
4. Notably, knowledge was far less important overall than people's perceptions and
other socio-psychological factors, highlighting a knowledge-action gap. Further
unexplained variation in people's behaviour could partly be due by structural and
contextual factors, particularly regarding social norms around tidiness.
5. From a practical perspective, our findings reveal three main insights. First, several simple, low-cost pollinator conservation actions (reduced mowing, leaving
areas unmown and creating patches of bare ground for ground-nesting bees)
are currently under-utilised so should be priorities for pollinator conservation
programmes.
6. Second, strategies are needed to overcome reported practical barriers, for example by providing free resources (e.g. seeds of pollen- and nectar-rich plants) and
communicating simple beneficial actions that can be carried out with limited time,
space and money. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
People and Nature
volume
3
issue
1
pages
204 - 220
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:85105176822
ISSN
2575-8314
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
3585b5a6-2ccf-4edc-8fbc-f4ce4ec96e68
date added to LUP
2021-02-24 10:22:07
date last changed
2024-05-16 04:45:54
@article{3585b5a6-2ccf-4edc-8fbc-f4ce4ec96e68,
  abstract     = {{1. Nature conservation often depends on the behaviour of individuals, which can be<br/>driven by socio-psychological factors such as a person's attitude, knowledge and<br/>identity. Despite extensive ecological research about pollinator declines, there has<br/>been almost no social research assessing the drivers of people's engagement in<br/>pollinator conservation.<br/>2. To address this gap, we used a large-scale, online questionnaire in the United<br/>Kingdom, broadly framed around the Theory of Planned Behaviour. We received a<br/>total of 1,275 responses from a wide range of ages, incomes and education levels,<br/>despite a selection bias towards people with a pre-existing interest in pollinators.<br/>3. A range of socio-psychological factors predicted people's pollinator conservation actions and explained 45% of the variation. Respondents’ diversity of nature<br/>interactions and perceived behavioural control (feeling able to help pollinators)<br/>were consistently important predictors of people's pollinator conservation actions, whilst the importance of other socio-psychological factors depended on<br/>the particular action.<br/>4. Notably, knowledge was far less important overall than people's perceptions and<br/>other socio-psychological factors, highlighting a knowledge-action gap. Further<br/>unexplained variation in people's behaviour could partly be due by structural and<br/>contextual factors, particularly regarding social norms around tidiness.<br/>5. From a practical perspective, our findings reveal three main insights. First, several simple, low-cost pollinator conservation actions (reduced mowing, leaving<br/>areas unmown and creating patches of bare ground for ground-nesting bees)<br/>are currently under-utilised so should be priorities for pollinator conservation<br/>programmes.<br/>6. Second, strategies are needed to overcome reported practical barriers, for example by providing free resources (e.g. seeds of pollen- and nectar-rich plants) and<br/>communicating simple beneficial actions that can be carried out with limited time,<br/>space and money.}},
  author       = {{Knapp, Jessica and Phillips, Benjamin and Clements, Jen and Shaw, Ros and Osborne, Juliet}},
  issn         = {{2575-8314}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{204--220}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{People and Nature}},
  title        = {{Socio-psychological factors, beyond knowledge, predict people's engagement in pollinator conservation}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/94462236/pan3.10168.pdf}},
  volume       = {{3}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}