PTEN regulation, a novel function for the p85 subunit of phosphoinositide 3-kinase
(2006) In Science Signaling 362. p.49-49- Abstract
- Timely regulation of phosphatidylinositol-3,4-bisphosphate [PI(3,4)P2] and phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate [PI(3,4,5)P3] abundance in cells is essential for the control of cellular homeostasis. The concentrations of these lipids are low in quiescent cells but rapidly and transiently increase following growth factor receptor (GFR) stimulation, which triggers cellular metabolic changes, proliferation, survival, and motility. Class I(A) phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), which is composed of a p85 (regulatory) and p110 (catalytic) subunits, is the enzyme generating PI(3,4)P2 and PI(3,4,5)P3 following GFR stimulation. Although the steps in GFR-induced activation of PI3K , are relatively well known, the mechanisms for subsequent... (More)
- Timely regulation of phosphatidylinositol-3,4-bisphosphate [PI(3,4)P2] and phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate [PI(3,4,5)P3] abundance in cells is essential for the control of cellular homeostasis. The concentrations of these lipids are low in quiescent cells but rapidly and transiently increase following growth factor receptor (GFR) stimulation, which triggers cellular metabolic changes, proliferation, survival, and motility. Class I(A) phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), which is composed of a p85 (regulatory) and p110 (catalytic) subunits, is the enzyme generating PI(3,4)P2 and PI(3,4,5)P3 following GFR stimulation. Although the steps in GFR-induced activation of PI3K , are relatively well known, the mechanisms for subsequent 3-polyphospho-PI down-regulation are less understood. Examination of frequent genetic alterations in human cancer showed that PTEN (phosphatase with tensin homology on chromosome 10) is the major enzyme that decreases PI(3,4)P2 and PI(3,4,5)P3 cell content. Nonetheless, interpretation of the complexity of PTEN regulation remains a matter of debate. The recent description of diminished PTEN activity in liver-conditional knockout mice lacking the p85alpha PI3K regulatory subunit reveals a previously unknown p85alpha-dependent negative-feedback pathway that controls PI(3,4)P2 and PI(3,4,5)P3 half-life by regulating PTEN. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/3634130
- author
- Barber, D F ; Alvarado-Kristensson, Maria LU ; González-García, A ; Pulido, R and Carrera, A C
- organization
- publishing date
- 2006
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- Science Signaling
- volume
- 362
- pages
- 49 - 49
- publisher
- American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:34648852430
- ISSN
- 1937-9145
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 750efe0e-847e-4252-9993-106a465af763 (old id 3634130)
- alternative location
- http://stke.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/sigtrans;2006/362/pe49
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17119157
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 12:20:07
- date last changed
- 2022-04-13 17:38:54
@article{750efe0e-847e-4252-9993-106a465af763,
abstract = {{Timely regulation of phosphatidylinositol-3,4-bisphosphate [PI(3,4)P2] and phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate [PI(3,4,5)P3] abundance in cells is essential for the control of cellular homeostasis. The concentrations of these lipids are low in quiescent cells but rapidly and transiently increase following growth factor receptor (GFR) stimulation, which triggers cellular metabolic changes, proliferation, survival, and motility. Class I(A) phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), which is composed of a p85 (regulatory) and p110 (catalytic) subunits, is the enzyme generating PI(3,4)P2 and PI(3,4,5)P3 following GFR stimulation. Although the steps in GFR-induced activation of PI3K , are relatively well known, the mechanisms for subsequent 3-polyphospho-PI down-regulation are less understood. Examination of frequent genetic alterations in human cancer showed that PTEN (phosphatase with tensin homology on chromosome 10) is the major enzyme that decreases PI(3,4)P2 and PI(3,4,5)P3 cell content. Nonetheless, interpretation of the complexity of PTEN regulation remains a matter of debate. The recent description of diminished PTEN activity in liver-conditional knockout mice lacking the p85alpha PI3K regulatory subunit reveals a previously unknown p85alpha-dependent negative-feedback pathway that controls PI(3,4)P2 and PI(3,4,5)P3 half-life by regulating PTEN.}},
author = {{Barber, D F and Alvarado-Kristensson, Maria and González-García, A and Pulido, R and Carrera, A C}},
issn = {{1937-9145}},
language = {{eng}},
pages = {{49--49}},
publisher = {{American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)}},
series = {{Science Signaling}},
title = {{PTEN regulation, a novel function for the p85 subunit of phosphoinositide 3-kinase}},
url = {{http://stke.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/sigtrans;2006/362/pe49}},
volume = {{362}},
year = {{2006}},
}