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Measurements of laminar burning velocities and an improved kinetic model of methyl isopropyl ketone

Lin, Qianjin LU ; Hu, Xianzhong LU ; Chen, Jundie LU and Konnov, Alexander A. LU (2023) In Combustion and Flame 258.
Abstract

Methyl isopropyl ketone (MIPK) is the simplest branched ketone and a promising biofuel. In this work, laminar burning velocities (SL) of MIPK + air flames were measured using the heat flux method at atmospheric pressure, over initial mixture temperatures of 298–358 K and equivalence ratios of 0.7–1.4. With the help of the temperature dependence of the SL, data inconsistency between the present measurements and the experimental data reported by Li et al. (Proc. Combust. Inst. 38 (2021) 2135) was demonstrated. Moreover, existing kinetic models for MIPK combustion notably deviate from the present SL measurements. Therefore, the MIPK model suggested by Lin et al. (Proc. Combust. Inst. 39 (2023) 315) was... (More)

Methyl isopropyl ketone (MIPK) is the simplest branched ketone and a promising biofuel. In this work, laminar burning velocities (SL) of MIPK + air flames were measured using the heat flux method at atmospheric pressure, over initial mixture temperatures of 298–358 K and equivalence ratios of 0.7–1.4. With the help of the temperature dependence of the SL, data inconsistency between the present measurements and the experimental data reported by Li et al. (Proc. Combust. Inst. 38 (2021) 2135) was demonstrated. Moreover, existing kinetic models for MIPK combustion notably deviate from the present SL measurements. Therefore, the MIPK model suggested by Lin et al. (Proc. Combust. Inst. 39 (2023) 315) was updated by revisiting the MIPK H-abstraction reactions and methyl isopropenyl ketone sub-model. Furthermore, a new di-methyl ketene (critical intermediate during MIPK oxidation) sub-model was constructed and integrated into the MIPK model. Flux and sensitivity analyses revealed that integration of the new di-methyl ketene model improves predictions of the laminar burning velocities as well as shock tube ignition delay times over the pressures of 1–40 bar due to converting di-methyl ketene into C3H5-T (CH2 = C˙CH3) rather than C3H6 or C3H5-S (C˙H = CHCH3) predicted by other MIPK models from the literature. Updates of the MIPK H-abstraction reactions yield more reasonable products branching ratios of formation of the primary fuel radicals, and improve prediction of the SL. It was also found that the rate constants of the MIPK decomposition reaction (MIPK (+M) = CH3CO + IC3H7 (+M)) in the model proposed by Li et al. (Proc. Combust. Inst. 38 (2021) 2135) are significantly underestimated, resulting in underestimation of the present SL measurements and significant overprediction of the ignition delay times.

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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Heat flux method, Kinetic model, Laminar burning velocity, Methyl isopropyl ketone
in
Combustion and Flame
volume
258
article number
113041
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85171187312
ISSN
0010-2180
DOI
10.1016/j.combustflame.2023.113041
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s)
id
3678d4dd-5506-4c58-95c4-c028d1f94d3c
date added to LUP
2024-01-12 10:01:43
date last changed
2024-02-09 10:43:27
@article{3678d4dd-5506-4c58-95c4-c028d1f94d3c,
  abstract     = {{<p>Methyl isopropyl ketone (MIPK) is the simplest branched ketone and a promising biofuel. In this work, laminar burning velocities (S<sub>L</sub>) of MIPK + air flames were measured using the heat flux method at atmospheric pressure, over initial mixture temperatures of 298–358 K and equivalence ratios of 0.7–1.4. With the help of the temperature dependence of the S<sub>L</sub>, data inconsistency between the present measurements and the experimental data reported by Li et al. (Proc. Combust. Inst. 38 (2021) 2135) was demonstrated. Moreover, existing kinetic models for MIPK combustion notably deviate from the present S<sub>L</sub> measurements. Therefore, the MIPK model suggested by Lin et al. (Proc. Combust. Inst. 39 (2023) 315) was updated by revisiting the MIPK H-abstraction reactions and methyl isopropenyl ketone sub-model. Furthermore, a new di-methyl ketene (critical intermediate during MIPK oxidation) sub-model was constructed and integrated into the MIPK model. Flux and sensitivity analyses revealed that integration of the new di-methyl ketene model improves predictions of the laminar burning velocities as well as shock tube ignition delay times over the pressures of 1–40 bar due to converting di-methyl ketene into C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>5</sub>-T (CH<sub>2</sub> = C˙CH<sub>3</sub>) rather than C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub> or C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>5</sub>-S (C˙H = CHCH<sub>3</sub>) predicted by other MIPK models from the literature. Updates of the MIPK H-abstraction reactions yield more reasonable products branching ratios of formation of the primary fuel radicals, and improve prediction of the S<sub>L</sub>. It was also found that the rate constants of the MIPK decomposition reaction (MIPK (+M) = CH<sub>3</sub>CO + IC<sub>3</sub>H<sub>7</sub> (+M)) in the model proposed by Li et al. (Proc. Combust. Inst. 38 (2021) 2135) are significantly underestimated, resulting in underestimation of the present S<sub>L</sub> measurements and significant overprediction of the ignition delay times.</p>}},
  author       = {{Lin, Qianjin and Hu, Xianzhong and Chen, Jundie and Konnov, Alexander A.}},
  issn         = {{0010-2180}},
  keywords     = {{Heat flux method; Kinetic model; Laminar burning velocity; Methyl isopropyl ketone}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Combustion and Flame}},
  title        = {{Measurements of laminar burning velocities and an improved kinetic model of methyl isopropyl ketone}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2023.113041}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.combustflame.2023.113041}},
  volume       = {{258}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}