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Physiotherapy students’ academic performance and satisfaction after following a chest physiotherapy course in hybrid mode : a case-control study

Bellini, Raffaella ; Rossettini, Giacomo ; Letafatkar, Amir ; Dell’Isola, Andrea LU and Battista, Simone LU orcid (2024) In Scientific Reports 14(1).
Abstract

Hybrid e-learning offered flexibility for students who could not attend in-person classes during the COVID-19 pandemic, but its effectiveness in teaching chest physiotherapy remains to be determined. This retrospective case-control study assessed physiotherapy students’ academic performance and satisfaction with a hybrid classroom approach adopted during the COVID-19 pandemic for teaching airway clearance techniques. Physiotherapy students participated in a ‘Critical area and airway clearance techniques’ seminar in person or remotely. The evaluation included a multiple-choice quiz (0–20 points) for theoretical knowledge, a checklist (0–10 points) for practical skills, and a total score (0–30 points). Satisfaction was measured using a... (More)

Hybrid e-learning offered flexibility for students who could not attend in-person classes during the COVID-19 pandemic, but its effectiveness in teaching chest physiotherapy remains to be determined. This retrospective case-control study assessed physiotherapy students’ academic performance and satisfaction with a hybrid classroom approach adopted during the COVID-19 pandemic for teaching airway clearance techniques. Physiotherapy students participated in a ‘Critical area and airway clearance techniques’ seminar in person or remotely. The evaluation included a multiple-choice quiz (0–20 points) for theoretical knowledge, a checklist (0–10 points) for practical skills, and a total score (0–30 points). Satisfaction was measured using a 5-point Likert scale. Quartile regression tests calculated median differences, 95% confidence intervals (CIs), and Cohen’s d effect sizes for each assessment component. The analysis included 41 students (54% men, mean age: 23 ± 2.1). The face-to-face group outperformed the remote group in total scores (median difference: 6 [95% CI 2.89; 9.10], effect size: 1.48 [0.72; 2.23]) and practical skills (median difference: 4 [2.31; 5.68], effect size: 2.05 [1.35; 2.76]). However, there was no conclusive difference in theoretical knowledge (median difference: 2 [-0.24; 4.24], effect size: 0.61 [-0.07; 1.29]). Student satisfaction was similar. Physiotherapy students attending the ‘Critical area and airway clearance techniques’ seminar remotely achieved lower scores than their in-person counterparts, highlighting the potential limitations of hybrid teaching for this subject. The mean scores indicated that this method allowed students to acquire the necessary knowledge during the COVID-19 pandemic.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Distance, Education, Physical therapy modalities, Physical therapy specialty
in
Scientific Reports
volume
14
issue
1
article number
24996
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • pmid:39443647
  • scopus:85207414068
ISSN
2045-2322
DOI
10.1038/s41598-024-76051-3
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2024.
id
36848d94-8de3-4b4b-8d56-e031b965edfd
date added to LUP
2024-11-26 10:48:32
date last changed
2025-06-11 02:22:26
@article{36848d94-8de3-4b4b-8d56-e031b965edfd,
  abstract     = {{<p>Hybrid e-learning offered flexibility for students who could not attend in-person classes during the COVID-19 pandemic, but its effectiveness in teaching chest physiotherapy remains to be determined. This retrospective case-control study assessed physiotherapy students’ academic performance and satisfaction with a hybrid classroom approach adopted during the COVID-19 pandemic for teaching airway clearance techniques. Physiotherapy students participated in a ‘Critical area and airway clearance techniques’ seminar in person or remotely. The evaluation included a multiple-choice quiz (0–20 points) for theoretical knowledge, a checklist (0–10 points) for practical skills, and a total score (0–30 points). Satisfaction was measured using a 5-point Likert scale. Quartile regression tests calculated median differences, 95% confidence intervals (CIs), and Cohen’s d effect sizes for each assessment component. The analysis included 41 students (54% men, mean age: 23 ± 2.1). The face-to-face group outperformed the remote group in total scores (median difference: 6 [95% CI 2.89; 9.10], effect size: 1.48 [0.72; 2.23]) and practical skills (median difference: 4 [2.31; 5.68], effect size: 2.05 [1.35; 2.76]). However, there was no conclusive difference in theoretical knowledge (median difference: 2 [-0.24; 4.24], effect size: 0.61 [-0.07; 1.29]). Student satisfaction was similar. Physiotherapy students attending the ‘Critical area and airway clearance techniques’ seminar remotely achieved lower scores than their in-person counterparts, highlighting the potential limitations of hybrid teaching for this subject. The mean scores indicated that this method allowed students to acquire the necessary knowledge during the COVID-19 pandemic.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bellini, Raffaella and Rossettini, Giacomo and Letafatkar, Amir and Dell’Isola, Andrea and Battista, Simone}},
  issn         = {{2045-2322}},
  keywords     = {{Distance; Education; Physical therapy modalities; Physical therapy specialty}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Scientific Reports}},
  title        = {{Physiotherapy students’ academic performance and satisfaction after following a chest physiotherapy course in hybrid mode : a case-control study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-76051-3}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/s41598-024-76051-3}},
  volume       = {{14}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}