Warming‒wetting and continentality co-modulate the effect of desertification on permafrost degradation on the Qinghai‒Xizang Plateau
(2025) In Advances in Climate Change Research 16(6). p.1271-1285- Abstract
Permafrost degradation and desertification have been identified as two major land surface processes occurring on the Qinghai‒Xizang Plateau. However, the effect of desertification on permafrost degradation remains poorly understood. In this study, land surface process simulations are used to demonstrate that climate change, characterised by increased warming‒wetting trends alongside reduced continentality, plays a primary role in how desertification mitigates permafrost degradation. This mitigating effect is co-modulated by the two aspects of climate change, which affect the seasonal thermal resistance of aeolian sand and its weak heat absorption capacity. Overall, with the simultaneous increase in the warming‒wetting rate and the... (More)
Permafrost degradation and desertification have been identified as two major land surface processes occurring on the Qinghai‒Xizang Plateau. However, the effect of desertification on permafrost degradation remains poorly understood. In this study, land surface process simulations are used to demonstrate that climate change, characterised by increased warming‒wetting trends alongside reduced continentality, plays a primary role in how desertification mitigates permafrost degradation. This mitigating effect is co-modulated by the two aspects of climate change, which affect the seasonal thermal resistance of aeolian sand and its weak heat absorption capacity. Overall, with the simultaneous increase in the warming‒wetting rate and the reduction in continentality, the mitigating effect of desertification on permafrost degradation is projected to intensify by 57.6% and 99.6% under the SSP2-4.5 and SSP5-8.5 scenarios, respectively. Therefore, permafrost degradation in desertified regions of the plateau will be more effectively mitigated. This conclusion may also be applicable to other regions where permafrost and desert conditions coexist, such as parts of Russia. This study presents a novel scientific perspective on the climate dependency of desertification's effect on permafrost degradation and provides valuable insights for predicting ecological changes and developing targeted environmental protection policies in plateau regions.
(Less)
- author
- Wang, Lu Yang
; Wu, Qing Bai
; Luo, Dong Liang
; Jiang, Guan Li
; Zhang, Wen Xin
LU
; Fu, Zi Teng
; Xu, Xiao Ming
; Gao, Si Ru
and Du, Wen Yan
- publishing date
- 2025-12
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- keywords
- Desertification, Land surface environment, Permafrost degradation, Qinghai‒Xizang Plateau, Warming‒wetting
- in
- Advances in Climate Change Research
- volume
- 16
- issue
- 6
- pages
- 15 pages
- publisher
- KeAi Communications Co.
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:105017074316
- ISSN
- 1674-9278
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.accre.2025.09.001
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- no
- additional info
- Publisher Copyright: © 2025 The Authors
- id
- 376813de-e780-4896-9a58-2266f9c28942
- date added to LUP
- 2026-01-01 01:57:39
- date last changed
- 2026-01-07 11:08:52
@article{376813de-e780-4896-9a58-2266f9c28942,
abstract = {{<p>Permafrost degradation and desertification have been identified as two major land surface processes occurring on the Qinghai‒Xizang Plateau. However, the effect of desertification on permafrost degradation remains poorly understood. In this study, land surface process simulations are used to demonstrate that climate change, characterised by increased warming‒wetting trends alongside reduced continentality, plays a primary role in how desertification mitigates permafrost degradation. This mitigating effect is co-modulated by the two aspects of climate change, which affect the seasonal thermal resistance of aeolian sand and its weak heat absorption capacity. Overall, with the simultaneous increase in the warming‒wetting rate and the reduction in continentality, the mitigating effect of desertification on permafrost degradation is projected to intensify by 57.6% and 99.6% under the SSP2-4.5 and SSP5-8.5 scenarios, respectively. Therefore, permafrost degradation in desertified regions of the plateau will be more effectively mitigated. This conclusion may also be applicable to other regions where permafrost and desert conditions coexist, such as parts of Russia. This study presents a novel scientific perspective on the climate dependency of desertification's effect on permafrost degradation and provides valuable insights for predicting ecological changes and developing targeted environmental protection policies in plateau regions.</p>}},
author = {{Wang, Lu Yang and Wu, Qing Bai and Luo, Dong Liang and Jiang, Guan Li and Zhang, Wen Xin and Fu, Zi Teng and Xu, Xiao Ming and Gao, Si Ru and Du, Wen Yan}},
issn = {{1674-9278}},
keywords = {{Desertification; Land surface environment; Permafrost degradation; Qinghai‒Xizang Plateau; Warming‒wetting}},
language = {{eng}},
number = {{6}},
pages = {{1271--1285}},
publisher = {{KeAi Communications Co.}},
series = {{Advances in Climate Change Research}},
title = {{Warming‒wetting and continentality co-modulate the effect of desertification on permafrost degradation on the Qinghai‒Xizang Plateau}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.accre.2025.09.001}},
doi = {{10.1016/j.accre.2025.09.001}},
volume = {{16}},
year = {{2025}},
}