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The Perceived Demands of Ice Hockey Goaltending Movements on the Hip and Groin Region : An Elite Coach and Player Perspective

Wörner, Tobias LU ; Frayne, Ryan J. ; Magnusson, Thomas and Eek, Frida LU (2021) In Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 9(11).
Abstract

Background: Many ice hockey goaltending techniques force hip joints and groin muscles into extreme ranges of motion, which may increase the risk of hip and groin problems. Purpose: To explore how elite goaltenders and goaltending coaches perceive the demands of common goaltending techniques on the hip and groin region. We further explored differences in perception between goaltenders and their coaches as well as between junior (age <20 years) and senior (age ≥20 years) goaltenders. Study Design: Cross-sectional survey. Methods: We developed a model to categorize common ice hockey goaltending techniques into quantifiable units and invited elite goaltenders and coaches in Sweden to complete an online survey. Participants were asked to... (More)

Background: Many ice hockey goaltending techniques force hip joints and groin muscles into extreme ranges of motion, which may increase the risk of hip and groin problems. Purpose: To explore how elite goaltenders and goaltending coaches perceive the demands of common goaltending techniques on the hip and groin region. We further explored differences in perception between goaltenders and their coaches as well as between junior (age <20 years) and senior (age ≥20 years) goaltenders. Study Design: Cross-sectional survey. Methods: We developed a model to categorize common ice hockey goaltending techniques into quantifiable units and invited elite goaltenders and coaches in Sweden to complete an online survey. Participants were asked to rate the perceived demands of each technique on the hip and groin using a Likert scale (not at all, slightly, somewhat, very, or extremely demanding). Using the chi-square test, the proportion of participants perceiving each technique as very or extremely demanding were compared between goaltenders and coaches as well as between senior and junior goaltenders. Results: We received responses from 132 goaltenders and 43 coaches. The stances most frequently perceived as very or extremely demanding were the reverse vertical horizontal post-play (40%) and the butterfly save (25%). Among transitions, movements into the post were most frequently rated as very or extremely demanding (11%–40%). Several techniques were perceived as demanding by a larger share of coaches than goaltenders (difference, 13%–46%; P <.001–.028) and a larger share of senior versus junior goaltenders (difference, 12%–20%; P =.13–.18). Conclusion: The post-play and the butterfly were the goaltending techniques most frequently perceived as demanding, and more coaches than goaltenders percieved these techniques demanding. The results of this study may inform injury prevention efforts for ice hockey goaltending.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
femoroacetabular impingement, groin pain, hip pain, ice hockey
in
Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine
volume
9
issue
11
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • pmid:34881340
  • scopus:85120415330
ISSN
2325-9671
DOI
10.1177/23259671211055699
project
Hip and groin problems in professional and semi-professional Swedish ice hockey players
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
3c99fcbd-e023-40bd-a90b-e3b76ddacd88
date added to LUP
2022-01-19 16:03:33
date last changed
2024-09-08 08:11:16
@article{3c99fcbd-e023-40bd-a90b-e3b76ddacd88,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background: Many ice hockey goaltending techniques force hip joints and groin muscles into extreme ranges of motion, which may increase the risk of hip and groin problems. Purpose: To explore how elite goaltenders and goaltending coaches perceive the demands of common goaltending techniques on the hip and groin region. We further explored differences in perception between goaltenders and their coaches as well as between junior (age &lt;20 years) and senior (age ≥20 years) goaltenders. Study Design: Cross-sectional survey. Methods: We developed a model to categorize common ice hockey goaltending techniques into quantifiable units and invited elite goaltenders and coaches in Sweden to complete an online survey. Participants were asked to rate the perceived demands of each technique on the hip and groin using a Likert scale (not at all, slightly, somewhat, very, or extremely demanding). Using the chi-square test, the proportion of participants perceiving each technique as very or extremely demanding were compared between goaltenders and coaches as well as between senior and junior goaltenders. Results: We received responses from 132 goaltenders and 43 coaches. The stances most frequently perceived as very or extremely demanding were the reverse vertical horizontal post-play (40%) and the butterfly save (25%). Among transitions, movements into the post were most frequently rated as very or extremely demanding (11%–40%). Several techniques were perceived as demanding by a larger share of coaches than goaltenders (difference, 13%–46%; P &lt;.001–.028) and a larger share of senior versus junior goaltenders (difference, 12%–20%; P =.13–.18). Conclusion: The post-play and the butterfly were the goaltending techniques most frequently perceived as demanding, and more coaches than goaltenders percieved these techniques demanding. The results of this study may inform injury prevention efforts for ice hockey goaltending.</p>}},
  author       = {{Wörner, Tobias and Frayne, Ryan J. and Magnusson, Thomas and Eek, Frida}},
  issn         = {{2325-9671}},
  keywords     = {{femoroacetabular impingement; groin pain; hip pain; ice hockey}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{11}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine}},
  title        = {{The Perceived Demands of Ice Hockey Goaltending Movements on the Hip and Groin Region : An Elite Coach and Player Perspective}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23259671211055699}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/23259671211055699}},
  volume       = {{9}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}