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‘In the end, I’m the one who has to do the job’ : Participant experience of a lifestyle intervention for patients with hypertension

Glock, Hanna LU ; Borgström Bolmsjö, Beata LU ; Milos Nymberg, Veronica LU ; Wolff, Moa LU and Calling, Susanna LU (2023) In Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care 41(4). p.457-468
Abstract

Objective: Cardiovascular disease can be prevented through lifestyle changes, but such changes are often hard to attain. Text message interventions with lifestyle advice have shown small but promising effects. Our objective was to explore participant experience of a text message lifestyle intervention for patients with hypertension, and implications for future lifestyle interventions. Design and subjects: Fourteen participants were purposefully selected for telephone interviews after completion of a text message lifestyle intervention. A semi-structured interview guide with open-ended questions was used. Interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim. The material was analyzed through systematic text condensation as described by... (More)

Objective: Cardiovascular disease can be prevented through lifestyle changes, but such changes are often hard to attain. Text message interventions with lifestyle advice have shown small but promising effects. Our objective was to explore participant experience of a text message lifestyle intervention for patients with hypertension, and implications for future lifestyle interventions. Design and subjects: Fourteen participants were purposefully selected for telephone interviews after completion of a text message lifestyle intervention. A semi-structured interview guide with open-ended questions was used. Interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim. The material was analyzed through systematic text condensation as described by Malterud, a data-driven analysis style that includes deductive elements. Setting: Primary care in three regions in southern Sweden. Results: The analysis resulted in three themes. ‘Blood pressure and lifestyle, how seriously to take it?’ revealed a remaining need for knowledge regarding to what extent lifestyle affects risk for cardiovascular disease. ‘The text messages–a useful reminder in need of tailoring’ described that the design of the intervention was satisfactory, but suggested improvements through increased individualization. Finally, ‘Water off a duck’s back or a kick in the pants–when does behavior change?’ showed how some participants responded to the push to change while others did not, supplying material for further analysis in a framework of behavioral change theory. Conclusion: A key to adoption was advice that was applicable in daily life. Timing in relation to a diagnosis of hypertension or other motivational factors, and tailoring to prior knowledge, habits, and limitations could increase effectiveness.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
hypertension, lifestyle, primary care, qualitative research, text messaging, theory of planned behaviour
in
Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care
volume
41
issue
4
pages
12 pages
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • pmid:37882343
  • scopus:85174859245
ISSN
0281-3432
DOI
10.1080/02813432.2023.2271042
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
3f20b065-fae4-4fe8-af79-26277959c063
date added to LUP
2023-12-18 13:14:56
date last changed
2024-04-17 01:20:49
@article{3f20b065-fae4-4fe8-af79-26277959c063,
  abstract     = {{<p>Objective: Cardiovascular disease can be prevented through lifestyle changes, but such changes are often hard to attain. Text message interventions with lifestyle advice have shown small but promising effects. Our objective was to explore participant experience of a text message lifestyle intervention for patients with hypertension, and implications for future lifestyle interventions. Design and subjects: Fourteen participants were purposefully selected for telephone interviews after completion of a text message lifestyle intervention. A semi-structured interview guide with open-ended questions was used. Interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim. The material was analyzed through systematic text condensation as described by Malterud, a data-driven analysis style that includes deductive elements. Setting: Primary care in three regions in southern Sweden. Results: The analysis resulted in three themes. ‘Blood pressure and lifestyle, how seriously to take it?’ revealed a remaining need for knowledge regarding to what extent lifestyle affects risk for cardiovascular disease. ‘The text messages–a useful reminder in need of tailoring’ described that the design of the intervention was satisfactory, but suggested improvements through increased individualization. Finally, ‘Water off a duck’s back or a kick in the pants–when does behavior change?’ showed how some participants responded to the push to change while others did not, supplying material for further analysis in a framework of behavioral change theory. Conclusion: A key to adoption was advice that was applicable in daily life. Timing in relation to a diagnosis of hypertension or other motivational factors, and tailoring to prior knowledge, habits, and limitations could increase effectiveness.</p>}},
  author       = {{Glock, Hanna and Borgström Bolmsjö, Beata and Milos Nymberg, Veronica and Wolff, Moa and Calling, Susanna}},
  issn         = {{0281-3432}},
  keywords     = {{hypertension; lifestyle; primary care; qualitative research; text messaging; theory of planned behaviour}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{457--468}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care}},
  title        = {{‘In the end, I’m the one who has to do the job’ : Participant experience of a lifestyle intervention for patients with hypertension}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02813432.2023.2271042}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/02813432.2023.2271042}},
  volume       = {{41}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}