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Big Five personality and the psychedelic experience : An initial report

Kajonius, Petri J. LU ; Sjöström, David LU orcid and Claesdotter-Knutsson, Emma LU (2025) In Journal of Psychedelic Studies 9(4). p.412-416
Abstract

A surge in societal and scientific discussion surrounds psychedelic research. One surprising fact keeps standing out: Many users report the psychedelic experience as a positive and lasting impact on their quality of life. The present study aimed to explore the quality and consequences of the most impacting psychedelic experience, with the user's Big Five personality in focus. This experienced sample (N = 400) rated how challenging and mystical the experience was and the extent of positive and negative lasting life effects, together with the Big Five (IPIP-NEO-30). Interestingly, the results showed that most ranked it as among the most meaningful experiences in life, and that personality trait openness related to enhanced mystical and... (More)

A surge in societal and scientific discussion surrounds psychedelic research. One surprising fact keeps standing out: Many users report the psychedelic experience as a positive and lasting impact on their quality of life. The present study aimed to explore the quality and consequences of the most impacting psychedelic experience, with the user's Big Five personality in focus. This experienced sample (N = 400) rated how challenging and mystical the experience was and the extent of positive and negative lasting life effects, together with the Big Five (IPIP-NEO-30). Interestingly, the results showed that most ranked it as among the most meaningful experiences in life, and that personality trait openness related to enhanced mystical and positive experiences, while neuroticism related to increased challenging and negative reports. We discuss limitations like the self-selected sample and the use of brief instruments. We conclude and recommend that individual differences in personality deserve continued consideration and should be measured and controlled for in future studies.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Big Five, meaning, personality, psychedelics, quality of life
in
Journal of Psychedelic Studies
volume
9
issue
4
pages
5 pages
publisher
Akademiai Kiado ZRt.
external identifiers
  • scopus:105023187313
ISSN
2559-9283
DOI
10.1556/2054.2025.00414
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2025 The Author(s). Open Access statement. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium for non-commercial purposes, provided the original author and source are credited, a link to the CC License is provided, and changes – if any – are indicated.
id
3fbf3e6c-f5fe-4f33-bbf4-feb195b350e9
date added to LUP
2026-01-19 12:17:51
date last changed
2026-01-19 12:18:41
@article{3fbf3e6c-f5fe-4f33-bbf4-feb195b350e9,
  abstract     = {{<p>A surge in societal and scientific discussion surrounds psychedelic research. One surprising fact keeps standing out: Many users report the psychedelic experience as a positive and lasting impact on their quality of life. The present study aimed to explore the quality and consequences of the most impacting psychedelic experience, with the user's Big Five personality in focus. This experienced sample (N = 400) rated how challenging and mystical the experience was and the extent of positive and negative lasting life effects, together with the Big Five (IPIP-NEO-30). Interestingly, the results showed that most ranked it as among the most meaningful experiences in life, and that personality trait openness related to enhanced mystical and positive experiences, while neuroticism related to increased challenging and negative reports. We discuss limitations like the self-selected sample and the use of brief instruments. We conclude and recommend that individual differences in personality deserve continued consideration and should be measured and controlled for in future studies.</p>}},
  author       = {{Kajonius, Petri J. and Sjöström, David and Claesdotter-Knutsson, Emma}},
  issn         = {{2559-9283}},
  keywords     = {{Big Five; meaning; personality; psychedelics; quality of life}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{11}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{412--416}},
  publisher    = {{Akademiai Kiado ZRt.}},
  series       = {{Journal of Psychedelic Studies}},
  title        = {{Big Five personality and the psychedelic experience : An initial report}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2054.2025.00414}},
  doi          = {{10.1556/2054.2025.00414}},
  volume       = {{9}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}