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Hospitalization rate of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia in Sweden

Rosengren, Per LU ; Li, Xinjun LU ; Sundquist, Jan LU ; Sundquist, Kristina LU and Zöller, Bengt LU orcid (2018) In Annals of Medicine 50(7). p.556-564
Abstract

Introduction: The hospitalization rate of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT) in a nationwide study is not established. We determined age- and sex-specific hospitalization rates and time trends for hospitalized PSVT in the Swedish population between 1987 and 2010. Methods: This nationwide study is based on the Swedish Hospital Discharge Register. The patients with first PSVT diagnoses between January 1987 and December 2010 were identified. Results: A total of 42,765 individuals with PSVT were diagnosed (mean age 60 years; 44% males). The overall age- and sex-adjusted hospitalization rate was 20 per 100,000 person-years. The hospitalization rate increased with advancing age with highest hospitalization rates in individuals... (More)

Introduction: The hospitalization rate of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT) in a nationwide study is not established. We determined age- and sex-specific hospitalization rates and time trends for hospitalized PSVT in the Swedish population between 1987 and 2010. Methods: This nationwide study is based on the Swedish Hospital Discharge Register. The patients with first PSVT diagnoses between January 1987 and December 2010 were identified. Results: A total of 42,765 individuals with PSVT were diagnosed (mean age 60 years; 44% males). The overall age- and sex-adjusted hospitalization rate was 20 per 100,000 person-years. The hospitalization rate increased with advancing age with highest hospitalization rates in individuals aged 80–84 years (67.12 per 100,000 person-years) and did not change significantly over time. A total of 20,011 (46.8%) patients had “lone” PSVT without any comorbidities. Lone PSVT patients were younger than PSVT patients with comorbidities (mean age 54 vs. 67 years, p =.0002). Conclusions: This study showed a slight preponderance for females and stable hospitalization rate of PSVT over time; the hospitalization rate increased with age. A high proportion of PSVT patients had no comorbidities. They were affected at a younger age than patients with comorbidities, which suggests an inherent predisposition.Key messages This study represents the first extensive and nationwide hospitalization study of PSVT. Hospitalization is highest in old age but a bimodal pattern was observed with a small peak in the first years of life. Patients with lone PSVT are younger than those with comorbidities; which suggests an inherent predisposition.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Epidemiologic studies hospitalization, paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia, Sweden
in
Annals of Medicine
volume
50
issue
7
pages
556 - 564
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:85055108082
  • pmid:30192639
ISSN
0785-3890
DOI
10.1080/07853890.2018.1521525
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
400611f5-c663-4219-be91-96bbd2ba9606
date added to LUP
2018-11-19 13:54:23
date last changed
2024-03-18 19:23:02
@article{400611f5-c663-4219-be91-96bbd2ba9606,
  abstract     = {{<p>Introduction: The hospitalization rate of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT) in a nationwide study is not established. We determined age- and sex-specific hospitalization rates and time trends for hospitalized PSVT in the Swedish population between 1987 and 2010. Methods: This nationwide study is based on the Swedish Hospital Discharge Register. The patients with first PSVT diagnoses between January 1987 and December 2010 were identified. Results: A total of 42,765 individuals with PSVT were diagnosed (mean age 60 years; 44% males). The overall age- and sex-adjusted hospitalization rate was 20 per 100,000 person-years. The hospitalization rate increased with advancing age with highest hospitalization rates in individuals aged 80–84 years (67.12 per 100,000 person-years) and did not change significantly over time. A total of 20,011 (46.8%) patients had “lone” PSVT without any comorbidities. Lone PSVT patients were younger than PSVT patients with comorbidities (mean age 54 vs. 67 years, p =.0002). Conclusions: This study showed a slight preponderance for females and stable hospitalization rate of PSVT over time; the hospitalization rate increased with age. A high proportion of PSVT patients had no comorbidities. They were affected at a younger age than patients with comorbidities, which suggests an inherent predisposition.Key messages This study represents the first extensive and nationwide hospitalization study of PSVT. Hospitalization is highest in old age but a bimodal pattern was observed with a small peak in the first years of life. Patients with lone PSVT are younger than those with comorbidities; which suggests an inherent predisposition.</p>}},
  author       = {{Rosengren, Per and Li, Xinjun and Sundquist, Jan and Sundquist, Kristina and Zöller, Bengt}},
  issn         = {{0785-3890}},
  keywords     = {{Epidemiologic studies hospitalization; paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia; Sweden}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  number       = {{7}},
  pages        = {{556--564}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Annals of Medicine}},
  title        = {{Hospitalization rate of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia in Sweden}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07853890.2018.1521525}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/07853890.2018.1521525}},
  volume       = {{50}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}