Single Antenna Anchor-Free UWB Positioning based on Multipath Propagation
(2013) IEEE International Conference on Communication, ICC 2013- Abstract
- Radio based localization and tracking usually require multiple receivers/transmitters or a known floor plan. This paper presents a method for anchor free indoor positioning based on single antenna ultra wideband (UWB) measurements. By using time of arrival information from multipath propagation components stemming from scatterers with different, but unknown, positions we estimate the movement of the receiver as well as the angle of arrival of the considered multipath components.
Experiments are shown for real indoor data measured in a lecture room with promising results.
Simultaneous estimation of both receiver motion, transmitter and scatterer positions is performed using an factorization based approach followed by... (More) - Radio based localization and tracking usually require multiple receivers/transmitters or a known floor plan. This paper presents a method for anchor free indoor positioning based on single antenna ultra wideband (UWB) measurements. By using time of arrival information from multipath propagation components stemming from scatterers with different, but unknown, positions we estimate the movement of the receiver as well as the angle of arrival of the considered multipath components.
Experiments are shown for real indoor data measured in a lecture room with promising results.
Simultaneous estimation of both receiver motion, transmitter and scatterer positions is performed using an factorization based approach followed by non-linear least squares optimization. A RANSAC approach to automatic matching of data has also been implemented and tested. The resulting reconstruction is compared to ground truth motion as given by the antenna positioner. The resulting accuracy is in the order of one cm. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/4157746
- author
- Kuang, Yubin LU ; Åström, Karl LU and Tufvesson, Fredrik LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2013
- type
- Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- ultra wideband, tracking, localization, multipath, time of arrival, TOA, structure from motion
- host publication
- [Host publication title missing]
- publisher
- IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
- conference name
- IEEE International Conference on Communication, ICC 2013
- conference location
- Budapest, Hungary
- conference dates
- 2013-06-09
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:84891370246
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 916ece40-2c79-4eac-9b2c-895f97161dac (old id 4157746)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-04 12:11:14
- date last changed
- 2022-01-29 23:03:26
@inproceedings{916ece40-2c79-4eac-9b2c-895f97161dac, abstract = {{Radio based localization and tracking usually require multiple receivers/transmitters or a known floor plan. This paper presents a method for anchor free indoor positioning based on single antenna ultra wideband (UWB) measurements. By using time of arrival information from multipath propagation components stemming from scatterers with different, but unknown, positions we estimate the movement of the receiver as well as the angle of arrival of the considered multipath components.<br/><br> Experiments are shown for real indoor data measured in a lecture room with promising results.<br/><br> Simultaneous estimation of both receiver motion, transmitter and scatterer positions is performed using an factorization based approach followed by non-linear least squares optimization. A RANSAC approach to automatic matching of data has also been implemented and tested. The resulting reconstruction is compared to ground truth motion as given by the antenna positioner. The resulting accuracy is in the order of one cm.}}, author = {{Kuang, Yubin and Åström, Karl and Tufvesson, Fredrik}}, booktitle = {{[Host publication title missing]}}, keywords = {{ultra wideband; tracking; localization; multipath; time of arrival; TOA; structure from motion}}, language = {{eng}}, publisher = {{IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.}}, title = {{Single Antenna Anchor-Free UWB Positioning based on Multipath Propagation}}, url = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/5947648/4157747.pdf}}, year = {{2013}}, }