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The EU's role in climate change negotiations: from leader to 'leadiator'

Bäckstrand, Karin LU and Elgström, Ole LU (2013) In Journal of European Public Policy 20(10). p.1369-1386
Abstract
We start with two puzzles: first, how to explain the European Union (EU)'s decline as a climate change leader at the Copenhagen summit? Second, how to understand the partial revival of its leadership position at the Durban climate summit? We advance a twofold explanation, focusing on changes in relative power relations among major powers but also on negotiation strategies and coalition building. In Copenhagen, the EU had a normative agenda and unrealistic expectations and thereby failed to forge any bridge-building coalitions. In Durban, it had moved towards a pragmatic strategy, attuned to the realities of changing power constellations. The EU approached developing countries that shared its desire for a legally binding regime covering all... (More)
We start with two puzzles: first, how to explain the European Union (EU)'s decline as a climate change leader at the Copenhagen summit? Second, how to understand the partial revival of its leadership position at the Durban climate summit? We advance a twofold explanation, focusing on changes in relative power relations among major powers but also on negotiation strategies and coalition building. In Copenhagen, the EU had a normative agenda and unrealistic expectations and thereby failed to forge any bridge-building coalitions. In Durban, it had moved towards a pragmatic strategy, attuned to the realities of changing power constellations. The EU approached developing countries that shared its desire for a legally binding regime covering all major emitters and probed compromises with veto players, such as China and the US. This bridge-building strategy was combined with a conditional pledge to agree to an extension of the Kyoto Protocol. In sum, the EU acted as a leadiator', a leader-cum-mediator. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Climate change, coalition building, emerging powers, European Union, leadership, negotiation strategy
in
Journal of European Public Policy
volume
20
issue
10
pages
1369 - 1386
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • wos:000325450300001
  • scopus:84885961070
ISSN
1350-1763
DOI
10.1080/13501763.2013.781781
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
8a8894d9-fb02-4315-82bf-95bc64601141 (old id 4160197)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:21:59
date last changed
2022-04-04 17:23:19
@article{8a8894d9-fb02-4315-82bf-95bc64601141,
  abstract     = {{We start with two puzzles: first, how to explain the European Union (EU)'s decline as a climate change leader at the Copenhagen summit? Second, how to understand the partial revival of its leadership position at the Durban climate summit? We advance a twofold explanation, focusing on changes in relative power relations among major powers but also on negotiation strategies and coalition building. In Copenhagen, the EU had a normative agenda and unrealistic expectations and thereby failed to forge any bridge-building coalitions. In Durban, it had moved towards a pragmatic strategy, attuned to the realities of changing power constellations. The EU approached developing countries that shared its desire for a legally binding regime covering all major emitters and probed compromises with veto players, such as China and the US. This bridge-building strategy was combined with a conditional pledge to agree to an extension of the Kyoto Protocol. In sum, the EU acted as a leadiator', a leader-cum-mediator.}},
  author       = {{Bäckstrand, Karin and Elgström, Ole}},
  issn         = {{1350-1763}},
  keywords     = {{Climate change; coalition building; emerging powers; European Union; leadership; negotiation strategy}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{10}},
  pages        = {{1369--1386}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Journal of European Public Policy}},
  title        = {{The EU's role in climate change negotiations: from leader to 'leadiator'}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13501763.2013.781781}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/13501763.2013.781781}},
  volume       = {{20}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}