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Morphology and composition controlled GaxIn1-xSb nanowires: understanding ternary antimonide growth.

Gorji, Sepideh LU ; Ek, Martin LU orcid ; Ghasemi, Masoomeh LU ; Caroff, Philippe ; Johansson, Jonas LU orcid and Dick Thelander, Kimberly LU (2014) In Nanoscale 6(2). p.1086-1092
Abstract
Antimonide-based nanowires represent an important new class of material with great promise for both fundamental physics studies and various device applications. We report a comprehensive study on understanding the growth behaviour of GaxIn1-xSb nanowires on GaAs substrates using Au nanoparticles. First, the effect of growth parameters on the morphology and composition of GaxIn1-xSb nanowires is extensively studied over the entire compositional range (from 3 to ∼100% of In). Second, the obtained compositional results are explained by a kinetic model, suggesting an Arrhenius-type behavior for the trimethylindium (TMIn) precursor. Third, the particle composition is fully investigated and the implications for growth are discussed with... (More)
Antimonide-based nanowires represent an important new class of material with great promise for both fundamental physics studies and various device applications. We report a comprehensive study on understanding the growth behaviour of GaxIn1-xSb nanowires on GaAs substrates using Au nanoparticles. First, the effect of growth parameters on the morphology and composition of GaxIn1-xSb nanowires is extensively studied over the entire compositional range (from 3 to ∼100% of In). Second, the obtained compositional results are explained by a kinetic model, suggesting an Arrhenius-type behavior for the trimethylindium (TMIn) precursor. Third, the particle composition is fully investigated and the implications for growth are discussed with reference to our calculated Au-Ga-In phase diagram. Fourth, a mechanism is presented to explain the temperature-dependent morphology and radial growth of the GaxIn1-xSb nanowires. Finally, we demonstrate homogeneous compositions in both axial and radial directions and the nanowires remain entirely twin-free zinc blende. The understanding gained from this study together with the potential to precisely tailor the band gap, wavelength and carrier mobilities allows fabrication of various GaxIn1-xSb-based nanowire devices. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Nanoscale
volume
6
issue
2
pages
1086 - 1092
publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
external identifiers
  • wos:000328892300060
  • pmid:24296789
  • scopus:84890828568
  • pmid:24296789
ISSN
2040-3372
DOI
10.1039/c3nr05079c
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
e286ec4d-a61f-49e9-a481-b7956aa28849 (old id 4225324)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:43:46
date last changed
2023-08-31 10:01:33
@article{e286ec4d-a61f-49e9-a481-b7956aa28849,
  abstract     = {{Antimonide-based nanowires represent an important new class of material with great promise for both fundamental physics studies and various device applications. We report a comprehensive study on understanding the growth behaviour of GaxIn1-xSb nanowires on GaAs substrates using Au nanoparticles. First, the effect of growth parameters on the morphology and composition of GaxIn1-xSb nanowires is extensively studied over the entire compositional range (from 3 to ∼100% of In). Second, the obtained compositional results are explained by a kinetic model, suggesting an Arrhenius-type behavior for the trimethylindium (TMIn) precursor. Third, the particle composition is fully investigated and the implications for growth are discussed with reference to our calculated Au-Ga-In phase diagram. Fourth, a mechanism is presented to explain the temperature-dependent morphology and radial growth of the GaxIn1-xSb nanowires. Finally, we demonstrate homogeneous compositions in both axial and radial directions and the nanowires remain entirely twin-free zinc blende. The understanding gained from this study together with the potential to precisely tailor the band gap, wavelength and carrier mobilities allows fabrication of various GaxIn1-xSb-based nanowire devices.}},
  author       = {{Gorji, Sepideh and Ek, Martin and Ghasemi, Masoomeh and Caroff, Philippe and Johansson, Jonas and Dick Thelander, Kimberly}},
  issn         = {{2040-3372}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{1086--1092}},
  publisher    = {{Royal Society of Chemistry}},
  series       = {{Nanoscale}},
  title        = {{Morphology and composition controlled GaxIn1-xSb nanowires: understanding ternary antimonide growth.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c3nr05079c}},
  doi          = {{10.1039/c3nr05079c}},
  volume       = {{6}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}