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Variations on an ancient theme — the central complex across insects

Heinze, Stanley LU orcid (2024) In Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences 57.
Abstract

The central complex (CX) is a highly conserved region of the insect brain, and its ubiquitous occurrence suggests that its neural circuits are of fundamental importance. While its overall layout has not changed since the evolution of insect flight, substantial variations exist in the internal organization of all CX components. By changing the details of a system of repeating columns and layers, these differences affect the almost crystalline internal organization of the CX and thus the characteristic neuroarchitecture that directly links structure with function. While neuropil level changes suggest widespread differences in cellular architecture and circuits, data at these deeper levels are mostly limited to the fruit fly Drosophila.... (More)

The central complex (CX) is a highly conserved region of the insect brain, and its ubiquitous occurrence suggests that its neural circuits are of fundamental importance. While its overall layout has not changed since the evolution of insect flight, substantial variations exist in the internal organization of all CX components. By changing the details of a system of repeating columns and layers, these differences affect the almost crystalline internal organization of the CX and thus the characteristic neuroarchitecture that directly links structure with function. While neuropil level changes suggest widespread differences in cellular architecture and circuits, data at these deeper levels are mostly limited to the fruit fly Drosophila. Nevertheless, interspecies neuron-level differences have begun to emerge. Whereas these differences are small compared to the astounding degree of conservation, they reveal highly evolvable aspects of the CX circuitry, providing promising starting points for future research using comparative circuit-level analysis.

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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences
volume
57
article number
101390
pages
9 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85189942761
ISSN
2352-1554
DOI
10.1016/j.cobeha.2024.101390
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
43271526-c954-4797-983b-62318c93004b
date added to LUP
2024-04-23 08:51:58
date last changed
2024-06-18 13:42:17
@article{43271526-c954-4797-983b-62318c93004b,
  abstract     = {{<p>The central complex (CX) is a highly conserved region of the insect brain, and its ubiquitous occurrence suggests that its neural circuits are of fundamental importance. While its overall layout has not changed since the evolution of insect flight, substantial variations exist in the internal organization of all CX components. By changing the details of a system of repeating columns and layers, these differences affect the almost crystalline internal organization of the CX and thus the characteristic neuroarchitecture that directly links structure with function. While neuropil level changes suggest widespread differences in cellular architecture and circuits, data at these deeper levels are mostly limited to the fruit fly Drosophila. Nevertheless, interspecies neuron-level differences have begun to emerge. Whereas these differences are small compared to the astounding degree of conservation, they reveal highly evolvable aspects of the CX circuitry, providing promising starting points for future research using comparative circuit-level analysis.</p>}},
  author       = {{Heinze, Stanley}},
  issn         = {{2352-1554}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences}},
  title        = {{Variations on an ancient theme — the central complex across insects}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cobeha.2024.101390}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.cobeha.2024.101390}},
  volume       = {{57}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}