Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Ab initio modelling of intergranular fracture of nickel containing phosphorus: Interfacial excess properties

Toijer, Elin ; Olsson, Pär LU and Olsson, Pär (2021) In Nuclear Materials and Energy 28.
Abstract
In the present work, the impact of phosphorus impurities on the grain boundary strength of nickel has been investigated by means of density functional theory (DFT) modelling. Owing to different outcomes and trends previously reported in the literature, it is unclear whether P is strengthening or weakening the Ni grain boundary. To address this issue, we utilize three different DFT based methods: the excess-energy approach, rigid grain separation, and Rice–Wang’s thermodynamic approach. The results show that the commonly used rigid model predicts P to have an increasing effect on the peak stress of Ni of up to 14%, as opposed to a reduction, which is indicated by the excess-energy approach. Employment of the Rice–Wang approach, on the other... (More)
In the present work, the impact of phosphorus impurities on the grain boundary strength of nickel has been investigated by means of density functional theory (DFT) modelling. Owing to different outcomes and trends previously reported in the literature, it is unclear whether P is strengthening or weakening the Ni grain boundary. To address this issue, we utilize three different DFT based methods: the excess-energy approach, rigid grain separation, and Rice–Wang’s thermodynamic approach. The results show that the commonly used rigid model predicts P to have an increasing effect on the peak stress of Ni of up to 14%, as opposed to a reduction, which is indicated by the excess-energy approach. Employment of the Rice–Wang approach, on the other hand, displays a slight reduction in work of separation. The results show that the discrepancies between previous works can be attributed not so much to the physics of the system, but to the applied model, the partition scheme and the interpretation of the outcomes. This underlines the importance of a proper description of the fracture process, and shows that common simplifications can have a decisive impact on the observed trends.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Nuclear Materials and Energy
volume
28
article number
101055
pages
10 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85112708220
ISSN
2352-1791
DOI
10.1016/j.nme.2021.101055
language
Swedish
LU publication?
yes
id
458818bc-f71e-4528-af30-44592158caa3
date added to LUP
2021-08-16 20:44:22
date last changed
2022-04-27 03:14:57
@article{458818bc-f71e-4528-af30-44592158caa3,
  abstract     = {{In the present work, the impact of phosphorus impurities on the grain boundary strength of nickel has been investigated by means of density functional theory (DFT) modelling. Owing to different outcomes and trends previously reported in the literature, it is unclear whether P is strengthening or weakening the Ni grain boundary. To address this issue, we utilize three different DFT based methods: the excess-energy approach, rigid grain separation, and Rice–Wang’s thermodynamic approach. The results show that the commonly used rigid model predicts P to have an increasing effect on the peak stress of Ni of up to 14%, as opposed to a reduction, which is indicated by the excess-energy approach. Employment of the Rice–Wang approach, on the other hand, displays a slight reduction in work of separation. The results show that the discrepancies between previous works can be attributed not so much to the physics of the system, but to the applied model, the partition scheme and the interpretation of the outcomes. This underlines the importance of a proper description of the fracture process, and shows that common simplifications can have a decisive impact on the observed trends.<br/><br/>}},
  author       = {{Toijer, Elin and Olsson, Pär and Olsson, Pär}},
  issn         = {{2352-1791}},
  language     = {{swe}},
  month        = {{08}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Nuclear Materials and Energy}},
  title        = {{Ab initio modelling of intergranular fracture of nickel containing phosphorus: Interfacial excess properties}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/101303481/Toijer_NME_2021.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.nme.2021.101055}},
  volume       = {{28}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}