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Plant nutrient transporter regulation in arbuscular mycorrhizas

Burleigh, Stephen H. LU and Bechmann, Iben Ellegaard (2002) In Plant and Soil 244(1-2). p.247-251
Abstract

This review discusses the role arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi play in the regulation of plant nutrient transporter genes. Many plant nutrient transporter genes appear to be transcriptionally regulated by a feed-back mechanism that reduces their expression when the plant reaches an optimal level of nutrition. Their down-regulation in mycorrhizal roots, therefore, would be predicted as a result of symbiotic function. A variety of studies on Pi- Zn- and ammonium- or nitrate-transporter genes from two plant species indirectly support this model. For example, one study showed that the expression of the high-affinity Pi-transporter MtPT2 within mycorrhizal roots of Medicago truncatula was inversely correlated with the concentration of P within... (More)

This review discusses the role arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi play in the regulation of plant nutrient transporter genes. Many plant nutrient transporter genes appear to be transcriptionally regulated by a feed-back mechanism that reduces their expression when the plant reaches an optimal level of nutrition. Their down-regulation in mycorrhizal roots, therefore, would be predicted as a result of symbiotic function. A variety of studies on Pi- Zn- and ammonium- or nitrate-transporter genes from two plant species indirectly support this model. For example, one study showed that the expression of the high-affinity Pi-transporter MtPT2 within mycorrhizal roots of Medicago truncatula was inversely correlated with the concentration of P within the shoots, which suggested that P supply from the fungus influenced this gene's expression. However, there is some evidence that these plant nutrient transporters are also down-regulated within mycorrhizal roots by a mechanism not involving nutrient supply by the fungus. Carbon demand by the fungus may be one factor that can influence their expression within mycorrhizal roots.

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author
and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Arbuscular mycorrhizas, Nutrient transporters, Plants, Regulation
in
Plant and Soil
volume
244
issue
1-2
pages
5 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:0036657964
ISSN
0032-079X
DOI
10.1023/A:1020227232140
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
479f7834-8bf3-47d6-a956-abc4dd319cce
date added to LUP
2019-03-08 15:58:27
date last changed
2022-03-17 21:57:29
@article{479f7834-8bf3-47d6-a956-abc4dd319cce,
  abstract     = {{<p>This review discusses the role arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi play in the regulation of plant nutrient transporter genes. Many plant nutrient transporter genes appear to be transcriptionally regulated by a feed-back mechanism that reduces their expression when the plant reaches an optimal level of nutrition. Their down-regulation in mycorrhizal roots, therefore, would be predicted as a result of symbiotic function. A variety of studies on Pi- Zn- and ammonium- or nitrate-transporter genes from two plant species indirectly support this model. For example, one study showed that the expression of the high-affinity Pi-transporter MtPT2 within mycorrhizal roots of Medicago truncatula was inversely correlated with the concentration of P within the shoots, which suggested that P supply from the fungus influenced this gene's expression. However, there is some evidence that these plant nutrient transporters are also down-regulated within mycorrhizal roots by a mechanism not involving nutrient supply by the fungus. Carbon demand by the fungus may be one factor that can influence their expression within mycorrhizal roots.</p>}},
  author       = {{Burleigh, Stephen H. and Bechmann, Iben Ellegaard}},
  issn         = {{0032-079X}},
  keywords     = {{Arbuscular mycorrhizas; Nutrient transporters; Plants; Regulation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{07}},
  number       = {{1-2}},
  pages        = {{247--251}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Plant and Soil}},
  title        = {{Plant nutrient transporter regulation in arbuscular mycorrhizas}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1020227232140}},
  doi          = {{10.1023/A:1020227232140}},
  volume       = {{244}},
  year         = {{2002}},
}