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Development of an eHealth Intervention in Pediatric Home Infusion Therapy : Interview Study of Needs and Preferences of Parents and Health Care Professionals

Hansson, Helena ; Castor, Charlotte LU ; Larsen, Hanne Bækgaard ; Topperzer, Martha Krogh and Olesen, Mette Linnet (2025) In JMIR Pediatrics and Parenting 8.
Abstract

Background: With the provision of home infusion therapy in children with acute or long-term illness on the rise, eHealth technologies have the potential to bridge the transition between hospital and home. However, eHealth interventions intended to support parents in managing home infusion therapy are sparse. Gaining insight into the needs and experiences of parents and health care professionals is crucial to developing feasible and sustainable eHealth interventions that target their needs. This study describes the first phase of a research study designed to develop and evaluate an eHealth intervention to support home infusion therapy. Objective: This study aimed to identify the experiences and needs of parents and health care... (More)

Background: With the provision of home infusion therapy in children with acute or long-term illness on the rise, eHealth technologies have the potential to bridge the transition between hospital and home. However, eHealth interventions intended to support parents in managing home infusion therapy are sparse. Gaining insight into the needs and experiences of parents and health care professionals is crucial to developing feasible and sustainable eHealth interventions that target their needs. This study describes the first phase of a research study designed to develop and evaluate an eHealth intervention to support home infusion therapy. Objective: This study aimed to identify the experiences and needs of parents and health care professionals during home infusion therapy and their preferences for digital features in a future eHealth intervention. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted at 3 pediatric departments at a university hospital in Denmark. We individually interviewed 17 parents of 14 children who had received home infusion therapy with a portable pump. In addition, 5 focus groups were conducted with 15 health care professionals. We conducted a qualitative content analysis of the data, which we collected from February to July 2020. Results: We identified 6 subthemes that we merged into 3 main themes: increasing safe self-management at home; adapting information and responsibility to individual changing needs; and requesting digital features to ensure skill level, safety, and quality of care. The analysis showed that parents and health care professionals had corresponding needs and preferences, for example, a need for a high sense of safety and easier ways to communicate during home infusion therapy. Both groups emphasized the need for digital features to improve problem-solving and communication as a supplement to existing care to promote a safe environment, self-management, and quality of care. A vital issue was that an eHealth intervention should be aligned with the workflow of health care professionals and comply with regulations regarding confidentiality in communication and data sharing. Conclusions: Our study highlights the needs that parents and health care professionals have for increased safety and easier access to communication when receiving and providing home infusion therapy. The findings will be used to help develop an eHealth intervention supporting home infusion therapy tailored to individual needs.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
digital, eHealth, home care, interventions, intravenous infusion, pediatrics, qualitative research
in
JMIR Pediatrics and Parenting
volume
8
article number
e63260
publisher
JMIR Publications Inc.
external identifiers
  • pmid:40080093
  • scopus:105001051635
ISSN
2561-6722
DOI
10.2196/63260
project
Tablets as part of e-health - a safe bridge between the hospital and the home of the newly operated child?
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
48dac1cd-af30-458d-8ea2-89cd5d133f94
date added to LUP
2025-09-10 10:47:23
date last changed
2025-09-24 17:07:14
@article{48dac1cd-af30-458d-8ea2-89cd5d133f94,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background: With the provision of home infusion therapy in children with acute or long-term illness on the rise, eHealth technologies have the potential to bridge the transition between hospital and home. However, eHealth interventions intended to support parents in managing home infusion therapy are sparse. Gaining insight into the needs and experiences of parents and health care professionals is crucial to developing feasible and sustainable eHealth interventions that target their needs. This study describes the first phase of a research study designed to develop and evaluate an eHealth intervention to support home infusion therapy. Objective: This study aimed to identify the experiences and needs of parents and health care professionals during home infusion therapy and their preferences for digital features in a future eHealth intervention. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted at 3 pediatric departments at a university hospital in Denmark. We individually interviewed 17 parents of 14 children who had received home infusion therapy with a portable pump. In addition, 5 focus groups were conducted with 15 health care professionals. We conducted a qualitative content analysis of the data, which we collected from February to July 2020. Results: We identified 6 subthemes that we merged into 3 main themes: increasing safe self-management at home; adapting information and responsibility to individual changing needs; and requesting digital features to ensure skill level, safety, and quality of care. The analysis showed that parents and health care professionals had corresponding needs and preferences, for example, a need for a high sense of safety and easier ways to communicate during home infusion therapy. Both groups emphasized the need for digital features to improve problem-solving and communication as a supplement to existing care to promote a safe environment, self-management, and quality of care. A vital issue was that an eHealth intervention should be aligned with the workflow of health care professionals and comply with regulations regarding confidentiality in communication and data sharing. Conclusions: Our study highlights the needs that parents and health care professionals have for increased safety and easier access to communication when receiving and providing home infusion therapy. The findings will be used to help develop an eHealth intervention supporting home infusion therapy tailored to individual needs.</p>}},
  author       = {{Hansson, Helena and Castor, Charlotte and Larsen, Hanne Bækgaard and Topperzer, Martha Krogh and Olesen, Mette Linnet}},
  issn         = {{2561-6722}},
  keywords     = {{digital; eHealth; home care; interventions; intravenous infusion; pediatrics; qualitative research}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{JMIR Publications Inc.}},
  series       = {{JMIR Pediatrics and Parenting}},
  title        = {{Development of an eHealth Intervention in Pediatric Home Infusion Therapy : Interview Study of Needs and Preferences of Parents and Health Care Professionals}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/63260}},
  doi          = {{10.2196/63260}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}