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Calibrated Adaptive Probabilistic ODE Solvers

Bosch, Nathanael ; Hennig, Philipp and Tronarp, Filip LU (2021) 24th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics, AISTATS 2021 In Proceedings of Machine Learning Research 130. p.3466-3474
Abstract

Probabilistic solvers for ordinary differential equations assign a posterior measure to the solution of an initial value problem. The joint covariance of this distribution provides an estimate of the (global) approximation error. The contraction rate of this error estimate as a function of the solver's step size identifies it as a well-calibrated worst-case error, but its explicit numerical value for a certain step size is not automatically a good estimate of the explicit error. Addressing this issue, we introduce, discuss, and assess several probabilistically motivated ways to calibrate the uncertainty estimate. Numerical experiments demonstrate that these calibration methods interact efficiently with adaptive step-size selection,... (More)

Probabilistic solvers for ordinary differential equations assign a posterior measure to the solution of an initial value problem. The joint covariance of this distribution provides an estimate of the (global) approximation error. The contraction rate of this error estimate as a function of the solver's step size identifies it as a well-calibrated worst-case error, but its explicit numerical value for a certain step size is not automatically a good estimate of the explicit error. Addressing this issue, we introduce, discuss, and assess several probabilistically motivated ways to calibrate the uncertainty estimate. Numerical experiments demonstrate that these calibration methods interact efficiently with adaptive step-size selection, resulting in descriptive, and efficiently computable posteriors. We demonstrate the efficiency of the methodology by benchmarking against the classic, widely used Dormand-Prince 4/5 Runge-Kutta method.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics
series title
Proceedings of Machine Learning Research
volume
130
pages
9 pages
publisher
ML Research Press
conference name
24th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics, AISTATS 2021
conference location
Virtual, Online, United States
conference dates
2021-04-13 - 2021-04-15
external identifiers
  • scopus:85119141008
ISSN
2640-3498
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: Copyright © 2021 by the author(s)
id
49c80d5f-dc1a-4f4c-b388-d3872dcffe3a
alternative location
https://proceedings.mlr.press/v130/bosch21a.html
date added to LUP
2023-08-23 15:49:13
date last changed
2025-04-04 15:07:17
@inproceedings{49c80d5f-dc1a-4f4c-b388-d3872dcffe3a,
  abstract     = {{<p>Probabilistic solvers for ordinary differential equations assign a posterior measure to the solution of an initial value problem. The joint covariance of this distribution provides an estimate of the (global) approximation error. The contraction rate of this error estimate as a function of the solver's step size identifies it as a well-calibrated worst-case error, but its explicit numerical value for a certain step size is not automatically a good estimate of the explicit error. Addressing this issue, we introduce, discuss, and assess several probabilistically motivated ways to calibrate the uncertainty estimate. Numerical experiments demonstrate that these calibration methods interact efficiently with adaptive step-size selection, resulting in descriptive, and efficiently computable posteriors. We demonstrate the efficiency of the methodology by benchmarking against the classic, widely used Dormand-Prince 4/5 Runge-Kutta method.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bosch, Nathanael and Hennig, Philipp and Tronarp, Filip}},
  booktitle    = {{International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics}},
  issn         = {{2640-3498}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{3466--3474}},
  publisher    = {{ML Research Press}},
  series       = {{Proceedings of Machine Learning Research}},
  title        = {{Calibrated Adaptive Probabilistic ODE Solvers}},
  url          = {{https://proceedings.mlr.press/v130/bosch21a.html}},
  volume       = {{130}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}