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Does climate change influence guest loyalty at alpine winter destinations?

Bausch, Thomas ; Humpe, Andreas and Gössling, Stefan LU (2019) In Sustainability (Switzerland) 11(15).
Abstract

Research has dealt extensively with different aspects of climate change and winter tourism such as the impact on ski resorts and ski lift operators, adaptation strategies, governance at destinations and reactions of winter sports guests to changing snow conditions. This paper goes deeper into the question of destination choice and examines the role of climate change among the many factors affecting guest loyalty at Alpine winter destinations. The study uses an established destination choice model with choice sets, destination image and dynamic feedback loop. A qualitative online forum identifies factors influencing winter destination choice, followed by a quantitative survey which compares Alpine winter holidaymakers categorised as... (More)

Research has dealt extensively with different aspects of climate change and winter tourism such as the impact on ski resorts and ski lift operators, adaptation strategies, governance at destinations and reactions of winter sports guests to changing snow conditions. This paper goes deeper into the question of destination choice and examines the role of climate change among the many factors affecting guest loyalty at Alpine winter destinations. The study uses an established destination choice model with choice sets, destination image and dynamic feedback loop. A qualitative online forum identifies factors influencing winter destination choice, followed by a quantitative survey which compares Alpine winter holidaymakers categorised as "loyal", "disloyal" and "undecided". The results demonstrate that climate change clearly influences destination choice, but snow sports are not the only affected attractors. Enjoyment of the natural environment and value for money are just as high on the list of guest motivators. This indicates that climate change adaptation measures such as snowmaking can be counterproductive to guest loyalty because they spoil the natural scenery and raise prices. The paper concludes with a recommendation for winter destinations to prioritize conservation of the natural environment and integrate more environmental protection measures into their management strategies.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Alpine tourism, Climate adaptation, Climate change, Destination choice, Destination loyalty, Ski resorts, Winter tourism
in
Sustainability (Switzerland)
volume
11
issue
15
article number
4233
publisher
MDPI AG
external identifiers
  • scopus:85070444164
ISSN
2071-1050
DOI
10.3390/su11154233
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
4b215840-e0d0-4319-8f6e-cdfaa37106b2
date added to LUP
2019-09-05 13:19:38
date last changed
2022-12-15 22:38:35
@article{4b215840-e0d0-4319-8f6e-cdfaa37106b2,
  abstract     = {{<p>Research has dealt extensively with different aspects of climate change and winter tourism such as the impact on ski resorts and ski lift operators, adaptation strategies, governance at destinations and reactions of winter sports guests to changing snow conditions. This paper goes deeper into the question of destination choice and examines the role of climate change among the many factors affecting guest loyalty at Alpine winter destinations. The study uses an established destination choice model with choice sets, destination image and dynamic feedback loop. A qualitative online forum identifies factors influencing winter destination choice, followed by a quantitative survey which compares Alpine winter holidaymakers categorised as "loyal", "disloyal" and "undecided". The results demonstrate that climate change clearly influences destination choice, but snow sports are not the only affected attractors. Enjoyment of the natural environment and value for money are just as high on the list of guest motivators. This indicates that climate change adaptation measures such as snowmaking can be counterproductive to guest loyalty because they spoil the natural scenery and raise prices. The paper concludes with a recommendation for winter destinations to prioritize conservation of the natural environment and integrate more environmental protection measures into their management strategies.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bausch, Thomas and Humpe, Andreas and Gössling, Stefan}},
  issn         = {{2071-1050}},
  keywords     = {{Alpine tourism; Climate adaptation; Climate change; Destination choice; Destination loyalty; Ski resorts; Winter tourism}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{15}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  series       = {{Sustainability (Switzerland)}},
  title        = {{Does climate change influence guest loyalty at alpine winter destinations?}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11154233}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/su11154233}},
  volume       = {{11}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}