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Workforce unavailability in Parkinson's disease

Timpka, Jonathan LU ; Svensson, J. ; Nilsson, Maria H LU orcid ; Pålhagen, Sven E LU ; Hagell, P. and Odin, Per LU orcid (2017) In Acta Neurologica Scandinavica 135(3). p.332-338
Abstract

Objectives: Individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD) become unavailable in the workforce earlier than comparable members of the general population. This may result in significant social insurance expenses, but as workforce participation can be a source for social interaction and a vital part of the personal identity, there are likely to be personal implications extending far beyond the economic aspects. This study aimed to identify aspects that may contribute to workforce unavailability in people with PD. Materials & methods: This was a cross-sectional registry study using data from the Swedish national quality registry for PD and included persons with PD in Skåne County, Sweden who were younger than 65 years. Variables were... (More)

Objectives: Individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD) become unavailable in the workforce earlier than comparable members of the general population. This may result in significant social insurance expenses, but as workforce participation can be a source for social interaction and a vital part of the personal identity, there are likely to be personal implications extending far beyond the economic aspects. This study aimed to identify aspects that may contribute to workforce unavailability in people with PD. Materials & methods: This was a cross-sectional registry study using data from the Swedish national quality registry for PD and included persons with PD in Skåne County, Sweden who were younger than 65 years. Variables were selected from the registry based on earlier studies and clinical experience and were tested for association with unavailability in the workforce: first in a series of simple regression analyses and then in a multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: A total of 99 persons with PD-of whom 59 were available and 40 were unavailable in the workforce-were included in the study. Age (OR per year: 1.47, 95% CI: 1.18-1.85; P <0.01) and anxiety (OR: 6.81, 95% CI: 1.20-38.67; P = 0.03) were significant contributing factors for unavailability in the workforce. Conclusions: Based on the findings in this exploratory study, anxiety-a potentially modifiable factor-and age may be contributing factors for workforce unavailability in PD. However, prospective studies are warranted to confirm the findings and the causation of the association between anxiety and workforce unavailability needs to be clarified.

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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Anxiety, Employment, Parkinson's disease, Registries, Retirement, Sick leave
in
Acta Neurologica Scandinavica
volume
135
issue
3
pages
7 pages
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • pmid:27072284
  • wos:000397285600009
  • scopus:84963644244
ISSN
0001-6314
DOI
10.1111/ane.12602
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
4cd0342c-c9eb-4e6b-a762-d5de955fdb2c
date added to LUP
2016-06-16 09:14:16
date last changed
2024-03-07 07:53:58
@article{4cd0342c-c9eb-4e6b-a762-d5de955fdb2c,
  abstract     = {{<p>Objectives: Individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD) become unavailable in the workforce earlier than comparable members of the general population. This may result in significant social insurance expenses, but as workforce participation can be a source for social interaction and a vital part of the personal identity, there are likely to be personal implications extending far beyond the economic aspects. This study aimed to identify aspects that may contribute to workforce unavailability in people with PD. Materials &amp; methods: This was a cross-sectional registry study using data from the Swedish national quality registry for PD and included persons with PD in Skåne County, Sweden who were younger than 65 years. Variables were selected from the registry based on earlier studies and clinical experience and were tested for association with unavailability in the workforce: first in a series of simple regression analyses and then in a multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: A total of 99 persons with PD-of whom 59 were available and 40 were unavailable in the workforce-were included in the study. Age (OR per year: 1.47, 95% CI: 1.18-1.85; P &lt;0.01) and anxiety (OR: 6.81, 95% CI: 1.20-38.67; P = 0.03) were significant contributing factors for unavailability in the workforce. Conclusions: Based on the findings in this exploratory study, anxiety-a potentially modifiable factor-and age may be contributing factors for workforce unavailability in PD. However, prospective studies are warranted to confirm the findings and the causation of the association between anxiety and workforce unavailability needs to be clarified.</p>}},
  author       = {{Timpka, Jonathan and Svensson, J. and Nilsson, Maria H and Pålhagen, Sven E and Hagell, P. and Odin, Per}},
  issn         = {{0001-6314}},
  keywords     = {{Anxiety; Employment; Parkinson's disease; Registries; Retirement; Sick leave}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{332--338}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Acta Neurologica Scandinavica}},
  title        = {{Workforce unavailability in Parkinson's disease}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ane.12602}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/ane.12602}},
  volume       = {{135}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}