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Multiscale modeling approaches of transport phenomena in fuel cells

Sundén, Bengt LU (2014) 15th International Heat Transfer Conference, IHTC 2014
Abstract

Modeling is of key importance in fuel cell development beyond the current-state-of-the-art because it is beneficial to understand the mechanisms of various interacting phenomena and effects on the cell performance. It is also hard to measure the local parameters inside fuel cells, particularly inside the small scale functional materials. Modeling and simulation of charge transfer and electrochemical performance are critical to enable optimization of the geometry and performance. For macroscale modeling, the micro-and nano-structure related properties defining a porous media, e.g., the porosity and tortuosity and the specific area available for surface reactions are required. Thus the coupling of models valid at various scales is... (More)

Modeling is of key importance in fuel cell development beyond the current-state-of-the-art because it is beneficial to understand the mechanisms of various interacting phenomena and effects on the cell performance. It is also hard to measure the local parameters inside fuel cells, particularly inside the small scale functional materials. Modeling and simulation of charge transfer and electrochemical performance are critical to enable optimization of the geometry and performance. For macroscale modeling, the micro-and nano-structure related properties defining a porous media, e.g., the porosity and tortuosity and the specific area available for surface reactions are required. Thus the coupling of models valid at various scales is important for continued progress in the development of fuel cells. Within this paper both macroscale and micro-/nanoscale modeling approaches are presented for the fuel cell types SOFC (solid oxide fuel cell) and PEMFC (polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell). In particular the electrodes, electrolyte and unit cells are considered. Some relevant results are provided.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Computational methods, Electrochemical transport, Fuel cells, Heat exchangers, Modeling, Multiscale, Porous media
host publication
Proceedings of the 15th International Heat Transfer Conference, IHTC 2014
publisher
Begell House
conference name
15th International Heat Transfer Conference, IHTC 2014
conference location
Kyoto, Japan
conference dates
2014-08-10 - 2014-08-15
external identifiers
  • scopus:85088061337
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
4e438e1b-d42a-4ed0-8834-e6cb6ec6615b
date added to LUP
2016-10-19 13:47:26
date last changed
2022-01-30 06:51:08
@inproceedings{4e438e1b-d42a-4ed0-8834-e6cb6ec6615b,
  abstract     = {{<p>Modeling is of key importance in fuel cell development beyond the current-state-of-the-art because it is beneficial to understand the mechanisms of various interacting phenomena and effects on the cell performance. It is also hard to measure the local parameters inside fuel cells, particularly inside the small scale functional materials. Modeling and simulation of charge transfer and electrochemical performance are critical to enable optimization of the geometry and performance. For macroscale modeling, the micro-and nano-structure related properties defining a porous media, e.g., the porosity and tortuosity and the specific area available for surface reactions are required. Thus the coupling of models valid at various scales is important for continued progress in the development of fuel cells. Within this paper both macroscale and micro-/nanoscale modeling approaches are presented for the fuel cell types SOFC (solid oxide fuel cell) and PEMFC (polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell). In particular the electrodes, electrolyte and unit cells are considered. Some relevant results are provided.</p>}},
  author       = {{Sundén, Bengt}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the 15th International Heat Transfer Conference, IHTC 2014}},
  keywords     = {{Computational methods; Electrochemical transport; Fuel cells; Heat exchangers; Modeling; Multiscale; Porous media}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Begell House}},
  title        = {{Multiscale modeling approaches of transport phenomena in fuel cells}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}