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High crystal quality wurtzite-zinc blende heterostructures in metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy-grown GaAs nanowires

Lehmann, Sebastian LU ; Jacobsson, Daniel LU ; Deppert, Knut LU orcid and Dick Thelander, Kimberly LU (2012) In Nano Reseach 5(7). p.470-476
Abstract
We have prepared GaAs wurtzite (WZ)-zinc blende (ZB) nanowire heterostructures by Au particle-assisted metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE) growth. Superior crystal quality of both the transition region between WZ and ZB and of the individual segments themselves was found for WZ-ZB single heterostructures. Pure crystal phases were achieved and the ZB segments were found to be free of any stacking defects, whereas the WZ sections showed a maximum stacking fault density of 20 mu m(-1). The hexagonal cross-sectional wires are terminated by -type side facets for the WZ segment and predominantly {110}-type side facets for the ZB part of the wire. A diameter increase occurred after the transition from WZ to ZB. Additionally, facets of the... (More)
We have prepared GaAs wurtzite (WZ)-zinc blende (ZB) nanowire heterostructures by Au particle-assisted metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE) growth. Superior crystal quality of both the transition region between WZ and ZB and of the individual segments themselves was found for WZ-ZB single heterostructures. Pure crystal phases were achieved and the ZB segments were found to be free of any stacking defects, whereas the WZ sections showed a maximum stacking fault density of 20 mu m(-1). The hexagonal cross-sectional wires are terminated by -type side facets for the WZ segment and predominantly {110}-type side facets for the ZB part of the wire. A diameter increase occurred after the transition from WZ to ZB. Additionally, facets of the -type as well as downwards-directed overgrowth of the WZ segments were formed at the WZ to ZB transition to compensate for the observed diameter increase and facet rotation. In the case of WZ-ZB multiple heterostructures, we observed slightly higher densities of stacking faults and twin planes compared to single heterostructures. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Nanowires, GaAs, heterostructure, polytypism, metal-organic vapor phase, epitaxy (MOVPE)-growth
in
Nano Reseach
volume
5
issue
7
pages
470 - 476
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • wos:000306593900004
  • scopus:84864119019
ISSN
1998-0124
DOI
10.1007/s12274-012-0232-3
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Polymer and Materials Chemistry (LTH) (011001041), Solid State Physics (011013006)
id
4f3c8c89-b54e-4ee0-81ac-257484f44eb1 (old id 3079687)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:47:18
date last changed
2023-11-10 05:25:58
@article{4f3c8c89-b54e-4ee0-81ac-257484f44eb1,
  abstract     = {{We have prepared GaAs wurtzite (WZ)-zinc blende (ZB) nanowire heterostructures by Au particle-assisted metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE) growth. Superior crystal quality of both the transition region between WZ and ZB and of the individual segments themselves was found for WZ-ZB single heterostructures. Pure crystal phases were achieved and the ZB segments were found to be free of any stacking defects, whereas the WZ sections showed a maximum stacking fault density of 20 mu m(-1). The hexagonal cross-sectional wires are terminated by -type side facets for the WZ segment and predominantly {110}-type side facets for the ZB part of the wire. A diameter increase occurred after the transition from WZ to ZB. Additionally, facets of the -type as well as downwards-directed overgrowth of the WZ segments were formed at the WZ to ZB transition to compensate for the observed diameter increase and facet rotation. In the case of WZ-ZB multiple heterostructures, we observed slightly higher densities of stacking faults and twin planes compared to single heterostructures.}},
  author       = {{Lehmann, Sebastian and Jacobsson, Daniel and Deppert, Knut and Dick Thelander, Kimberly}},
  issn         = {{1998-0124}},
  keywords     = {{Nanowires; GaAs; heterostructure; polytypism; metal-organic vapor phase; epitaxy (MOVPE)-growth}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{7}},
  pages        = {{470--476}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Nano Reseach}},
  title        = {{High crystal quality wurtzite-zinc blende heterostructures in metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy-grown GaAs nanowires}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12274-012-0232-3}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s12274-012-0232-3}},
  volume       = {{5}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}