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Methodological lessons for negotiating power, political capabilities, and resilience in research on climate change responses

Tschakert, Petra ; Parsons, Meg ; Atkins, Ed ; Garcia, Alicea ; Godden, Naomi ; Gonda, Noemi ; Paiva Henrique, Karen ; Sallu, Susannah ; Steen, Karin LU and Ziervogel, Gina (2023) In World Development 167.
Abstract

Critical scholarship on the intersection of development pathways and climate change responses highlights the roles of power, agency, social difference, intersecting inequalities, and social justice in shaping people's resilience in a rapidly transforming world. Yet, how to precisely increase the spaces in which people experiencing marginalisation can address power asymmetries and strengthen their resilience, particularly from a methodological perspective, remains poorly understood. Here, we build on recent insights into political capabilities and their relevance for equitable resilience practice to assess the role research methods play in not only locating political capabilities but also enhancing them in the context of climate... (More)

Critical scholarship on the intersection of development pathways and climate change responses highlights the roles of power, agency, social difference, intersecting inequalities, and social justice in shaping people's resilience in a rapidly transforming world. Yet, how to precisely increase the spaces in which people experiencing marginalisation can address power asymmetries and strengthen their resilience, particularly from a methodological perspective, remains poorly understood. Here, we build on recent insights into political capabilities and their relevance for equitable resilience practice to assess the role research methods play in not only locating political capabilities but also enhancing them in the context of climate resilience. We present the findings from an in-depth analysis of 57 articles, out of a larger set of 200+ papers, that have employed co-learning/cooperative inquiries, participatory action research, participatory methods, workshops, and/or interviews combined with other approaches as most engaging and potentially empowering methods. Methodological insights through this analysis allow us to examine if and how resilience-in-the-making materialises across uneven power relations and often flawed decision-making processes. We show the pervasiveness of power differentials, even in research settings designed to be inclusive, and how disempowering processes in adaptation, mitigation, disaster management, and social transformation further marginalise already disadvantaged actors. At the same time, we illustrate the transformative role of alliances, resistance, shared learning, and sustaining inclusive approaches. Such nuanced insights into best processes as well as detrimental pitfalls are essential for development scholars and practitioners to help anchor deliberative resilience practice in the everyday lives of disadvantaged populations and foster political capabilities for more just climate action and policy.

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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Deliberation, Equitable resilience, Inclusive decision making, Inequalities, Participation, Political capabilities
in
World Development
volume
167
article number
106247
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85151258278
ISSN
0305-750X
DOI
10.1016/j.worlddev.2023.106247
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
4f65fb2b-ba5b-4b16-a7ae-3d227e1c976b
date added to LUP
2023-05-15 14:59:22
date last changed
2023-05-15 14:59:22
@article{4f65fb2b-ba5b-4b16-a7ae-3d227e1c976b,
  abstract     = {{<p>Critical scholarship on the intersection of development pathways and climate change responses highlights the roles of power, agency, social difference, intersecting inequalities, and social justice in shaping people's resilience in a rapidly transforming world. Yet, how to precisely increase the spaces in which people experiencing marginalisation can address power asymmetries and strengthen their resilience, particularly from a methodological perspective, remains poorly understood. Here, we build on recent insights into political capabilities and their relevance for equitable resilience practice to assess the role research methods play in not only locating political capabilities but also enhancing them in the context of climate resilience. We present the findings from an in-depth analysis of 57 articles, out of a larger set of 200+ papers, that have employed co-learning/cooperative inquiries, participatory action research, participatory methods, workshops, and/or interviews combined with other approaches as most engaging and potentially empowering methods. Methodological insights through this analysis allow us to examine if and how resilience-in-the-making materialises across uneven power relations and often flawed decision-making processes. We show the pervasiveness of power differentials, even in research settings designed to be inclusive, and how disempowering processes in adaptation, mitigation, disaster management, and social transformation further marginalise already disadvantaged actors. At the same time, we illustrate the transformative role of alliances, resistance, shared learning, and sustaining inclusive approaches. Such nuanced insights into best processes as well as detrimental pitfalls are essential for development scholars and practitioners to help anchor deliberative resilience practice in the everyday lives of disadvantaged populations and foster political capabilities for more just climate action and policy.</p>}},
  author       = {{Tschakert, Petra and Parsons, Meg and Atkins, Ed and Garcia, Alicea and Godden, Naomi and Gonda, Noemi and Paiva Henrique, Karen and Sallu, Susannah and Steen, Karin and Ziervogel, Gina}},
  issn         = {{0305-750X}},
  keywords     = {{Deliberation; Equitable resilience; Inclusive decision making; Inequalities; Participation; Political capabilities}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{World Development}},
  title        = {{Methodological lessons for negotiating power, political capabilities, and resilience in research on climate change responses}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2023.106247}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.worlddev.2023.106247}},
  volume       = {{167}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}