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High-speed planar imaging of OH radicals in turbulent flames assisted by deep learning

Guo, Hao ; Zhang, Wei LU ; Nie, Xiangyu ; Dong, Xue ; Sun, Zhiwei ; Zhou, Bo LU ; Wang, Zhenkan LU and Richter, Mattias LU (2022) In Applied Physics B: Lasers and Optics 128(3).
Abstract

High-speed planar imaging of key combustion species, like hydroxyl radicals (OH), is crucial for understanding the complex chemistry–turbulence interactions in turbulent flames. However, conducting high-speed (kHz) diagnostics is challenging due to the requirements on advanced optical system, including both fast lasers and cameras. In this paper, we report a computational imaging method to artificially achieve higher diagnosing rates based on experimental data at relatively low rates. Sequencies of planar laser-induced fluorescence (PLIF) of OH recorded at 100 kHz in a turbulent flame were first down sampled to 50 kHz, 33.3 kHz and 20 kHz, respectively, and then used as a data source to train several networks. The accuracies of the... (More)

High-speed planar imaging of key combustion species, like hydroxyl radicals (OH), is crucial for understanding the complex chemistry–turbulence interactions in turbulent flames. However, conducting high-speed (kHz) diagnostics is challenging due to the requirements on advanced optical system, including both fast lasers and cameras. In this paper, we report a computational imaging method to artificially achieve higher diagnosing rates based on experimental data at relatively low rates. Sequencies of planar laser-induced fluorescence (PLIF) of OH recorded at 100 kHz in a turbulent flame were first down sampled to 50 kHz, 33.3 kHz and 20 kHz, respectively, and then used as a data source to train several networks. The accuracies of the models were assessed by comparing the predicted images with those from laser measurements. It was found that, among the models tested, convolutional long short-term memory network (CONV-LSTM) can provide the best predictions and is reliable in predicting consecutive images with higher repetition rates. The model can also generate consecutive OH-PLIF images at 200 kHz based on the 100 kHz experimental data. This work sheds light on the hybrid of deep learning-based computational methods with conventional high-speed laser diagnosing techniques, which can potentially increase the temporal resolution of planar optical measurement in turbulent flows, and significantly reduce the computational timing.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Applied Physics B: Lasers and Optics
volume
128
issue
3
article number
52
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85125261850
ISSN
0946-2171
DOI
10.1007/s00340-021-07742-2
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
5450b5ff-2385-4e71-b63e-8d820b994b86
date added to LUP
2022-06-14 13:07:47
date last changed
2022-06-14 13:07:47
@article{5450b5ff-2385-4e71-b63e-8d820b994b86,
  abstract     = {{<p>High-speed planar imaging of key combustion species, like hydroxyl radicals (OH), is crucial for understanding the complex chemistry–turbulence interactions in turbulent flames. However, conducting high-speed (kHz) diagnostics is challenging due to the requirements on advanced optical system, including both fast lasers and cameras. In this paper, we report a computational imaging method to artificially achieve higher diagnosing rates based on experimental data at relatively low rates. Sequencies of planar laser-induced fluorescence (PLIF) of OH recorded at 100 kHz in a turbulent flame were first down sampled to 50 kHz, 33.3 kHz and 20 kHz, respectively, and then used as a data source to train several networks. The accuracies of the models were assessed by comparing the predicted images with those from laser measurements. It was found that, among the models tested, convolutional long short-term memory network (CONV-LSTM) can provide the best predictions and is reliable in predicting consecutive images with higher repetition rates. The model can also generate consecutive OH-PLIF images at 200 kHz based on the 100 kHz experimental data. This work sheds light on the hybrid of deep learning-based computational methods with conventional high-speed laser diagnosing techniques, which can potentially increase the temporal resolution of planar optical measurement in turbulent flows, and significantly reduce the computational timing.</p>}},
  author       = {{Guo, Hao and Zhang, Wei and Nie, Xiangyu and Dong, Xue and Sun, Zhiwei and Zhou, Bo and Wang, Zhenkan and Richter, Mattias}},
  issn         = {{0946-2171}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  number       = {{3}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Applied Physics B: Lasers and Optics}},
  title        = {{High-speed planar imaging of OH radicals in turbulent flames assisted by deep learning}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00340-021-07742-2}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00340-021-07742-2}},
  volume       = {{128}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}