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Intrapersonal variability in public transport path choice due to changes in service reliability

Berggren, Ulrik LU ; D’Agostino, Carmelo LU orcid ; Svensson, Helena LU and Brundell-Freij, Karin LU (2022) In Transportation 49(6). p.1517-1547
Abstract

Uncertainty during the course of a trip is regarded as a particularly disturbing phenomenon by public transport (PT) passengers and has been shown to have a substantial impact on travel behaviour. However, so far there has been little empirical evidence within contemporary research concerning the degree of mid- to long-term adaptation among PT passengers to changes in the principal cause of such uncertainty within PT transport systems: Lack of service departure reliability. While most studies to date have focussed on instantaneous or short-term behavioural responses, this paper presents results from a one-year panel dataset consisting of individuals’ trip itineraries derived from smart card transactions enriched by automatic vehicle... (More)

Uncertainty during the course of a trip is regarded as a particularly disturbing phenomenon by public transport (PT) passengers and has been shown to have a substantial impact on travel behaviour. However, so far there has been little empirical evidence within contemporary research concerning the degree of mid- to long-term adaptation among PT passengers to changes in the principal cause of such uncertainty within PT transport systems: Lack of service departure reliability. While most studies to date have focussed on instantaneous or short-term behavioural responses, this paper presents results from a one-year panel dataset consisting of individuals’ trip itineraries derived from smart card transactions enriched by automatic vehicle location (AVL) data. We measured long-term line route usage and departure reliability, the latter in terms of headway regularity and schedule adherence, in two panel waves. Thus, we aimed for practical indicators that may be associated with specific line routes and origin–destination PT stop pairs used for recurring trips over time. Results from logistic regression indicate a consistent significant impact of changed headway regularity and punctuality change for line routes with relatively high departure frequency. However, there is a relative indifference to long-term reliability change by a significant share of individuals that have actual trade-offs between at least two line route options, possibly indicating satisficing behaviour among PT passengers. Implications on PT path choice forecasting and route planning are discussed.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Panel data, Public transport, Service reliability, Smart card data
in
Transportation
volume
49
issue
6
pages
1517 - 1547
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85112771666
ISSN
0049-4488
DOI
10.1007/s11116-021-10218-z
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
5520aa0a-49e5-4c64-bf19-a9aef12f13e5
date added to LUP
2021-09-21 09:03:23
date last changed
2023-01-16 10:15:04
@article{5520aa0a-49e5-4c64-bf19-a9aef12f13e5,
  abstract     = {{<p>Uncertainty during the course of a trip is regarded as a particularly disturbing phenomenon by public transport (PT) passengers and has been shown to have a substantial impact on travel behaviour. However, so far there has been little empirical evidence within contemporary research concerning the degree of mid- to long-term adaptation among PT passengers to changes in the principal cause of such uncertainty within PT transport systems: Lack of service departure reliability. While most studies to date have focussed on instantaneous or short-term behavioural responses, this paper presents results from a one-year panel dataset consisting of individuals’ trip itineraries derived from smart card transactions enriched by automatic vehicle location (AVL) data. We measured long-term line route usage and departure reliability, the latter in terms of headway regularity and schedule adherence, in two panel waves. Thus, we aimed for practical indicators that may be associated with specific line routes and origin–destination PT stop pairs used for recurring trips over time. Results from logistic regression indicate a consistent significant impact of changed headway regularity and punctuality change for line routes with relatively high departure frequency. However, there is a relative indifference to long-term reliability change by a significant share of individuals that have actual trade-offs between at least two line route options, possibly indicating satisficing behaviour among PT passengers. Implications on PT path choice forecasting and route planning are discussed.</p>}},
  author       = {{Berggren, Ulrik and D’Agostino, Carmelo and Svensson, Helena and Brundell-Freij, Karin}},
  issn         = {{0049-4488}},
  keywords     = {{Panel data; Public transport; Service reliability; Smart card data}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{1517--1547}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Transportation}},
  title        = {{Intrapersonal variability in public transport path choice due to changes in service reliability}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11116-021-10218-z}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s11116-021-10218-z}},
  volume       = {{49}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}