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Two-step acoustofluidic cancer cell enrichment

Augustsson, Per LU (2024) Acoustofluidics 2024
Abstract
We have previously proposed and evaluated acoustophoresis for the enrichment of circulating tumor cells (CTC) and clusters thereof from the blood of patients with prostate cancer [1]. In that protocol, the cells were fixed and preserved in paraformaldehyde before processing and were thus non-viable. To enable future enrichment of also viable CTCs from patients, we have in this study investigated the ability to discriminate cancer cell line cells from sub-groups of viable white blood cells (WBC). We found that acoustophoresis alone has poorer performance for viable cells than for fixed cells. Therefore, we added a second step of acoustic gradient separation wherein cells migrate into a medium of increasing acoustic impedance. The resulting... (More)
We have previously proposed and evaluated acoustophoresis for the enrichment of circulating tumor cells (CTC) and clusters thereof from the blood of patients with prostate cancer [1]. In that protocol, the cells were fixed and preserved in paraformaldehyde before processing and were thus non-viable. To enable future enrichment of also viable CTCs from patients, we have in this study investigated the ability to discriminate cancer cell line cells from sub-groups of viable white blood cells (WBC). We found that acoustophoresis alone has poorer performance for viable cells than for fixed cells. Therefore, we added a second step of acoustic gradient separation wherein cells migrate into a medium of increasing acoustic impedance. The resulting separation results in >80% of cancer cells reaching the target outlet while 99.8% of all WBCs are removed. (Less)
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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to conference
publication status
published
subject
pages
2 pages
conference name
Acoustofluidics 2024
conference location
Uppsala, Sweden
conference dates
2024-08-14 - 2024-08-16
project
Akustisk gradientfokusering för separation av biopartiklar
High Throughput Microfluidic Cell Nanoparticle Handling by Molecular and Thermal Gradient Acoustic Focusing
Akustisk flödescytometri för cancerdiagnostik
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
559c5599-6e63-4349-8644-3e7529a4d1b2
date added to LUP
2024-12-02 14:14:50
date last changed
2024-12-02 14:18:37
@misc{559c5599-6e63-4349-8644-3e7529a4d1b2,
  abstract     = {{We have previously proposed and evaluated acoustophoresis for the enrichment of circulating tumor cells (CTC) and clusters thereof from the blood of patients with prostate cancer [1]. In that protocol, the cells were fixed and preserved in paraformaldehyde before processing and were thus non-viable. To enable future enrichment of also viable CTCs from patients, we have in this study investigated the ability to discriminate cancer cell line cells from sub-groups of viable white blood cells (WBC). We found that acoustophoresis alone has poorer performance for viable cells than for fixed cells. Therefore, we added a second step of acoustic gradient separation wherein cells migrate into a medium of increasing acoustic impedance. The resulting separation results in >80% of cancer cells reaching the target outlet while 99.8% of all WBCs are removed.}},
  author       = {{Augustsson, Per}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{08}},
  title        = {{Two-step acoustofluidic cancer cell enrichment}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/201263305/Magnusson_Augustsson_Acoustofluidics_2024.pdf}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}