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Effects of chemical pretreatment on the enzymatic hydrolysis of post-consumer waste viscose

Bågenholm-Ruuth, Edvin LU ; Bagherigelvardi, Mahla ; Gustafsson, Caroline ; Sanchis-Sebastiá, Miguel LU orcid and Wallberg, Ola LU orcid (2024) In RSC Sustainability 2(12). p.3973-3980
Abstract

The pretreatment of post-consumer waste viscose before enzymatic hydrolysis was tested and evaluated to develop a tertiary recycling strategy for waste viscose, as no such strategy currently exists. There were differences between hydrolyzability of pre-consumer and post-consumer viscose, as we obtained 100% glucose yield from pre-consumer viscose while only 60-80% could be achieved from post-consumer, which we attributed to the inhibition - induced by contaminants that accumulated in the post-consumer viscose during its manufacture and use. Dilute alkali and acid pretreatment were applied to improve the hydrolysis of post-consumer viscose, although both of them proved unsuccessful strategies as alkali and acid pretreatment reduced... (More)

The pretreatment of post-consumer waste viscose before enzymatic hydrolysis was tested and evaluated to develop a tertiary recycling strategy for waste viscose, as no such strategy currently exists. There were differences between hydrolyzability of pre-consumer and post-consumer viscose, as we obtained 100% glucose yield from pre-consumer viscose while only 60-80% could be achieved from post-consumer, which we attributed to the inhibition - induced by contaminants that accumulated in the post-consumer viscose during its manufacture and use. Dilute alkali and acid pretreatment were applied to improve the hydrolysis of post-consumer viscose, although both of them proved unsuccessful strategies as alkali and acid pretreatment reduced glucose yield up to 28% and 44%, respectively. We concluded that avoiding pretreatment altogether was the most energy-efficient and resource-efficient alternative with regard to the saccharification of waste viscose. Thus, the economic viability of (enzymatically) saccharifying waste viscose depends entirely on the inherent hydrolyzability of the feedstock and its price.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
RSC Sustainability
volume
2
issue
12
pages
8 pages
publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
external identifiers
  • scopus:85208925789
ISSN
2753-8125
DOI
10.1039/d4su00486h
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2024 RSC.
id
56cd450f-64f6-4edd-8912-c72a26beaf65
date added to LUP
2025-01-15 08:46:09
date last changed
2025-04-04 14:39:52
@article{56cd450f-64f6-4edd-8912-c72a26beaf65,
  abstract     = {{<p>The pretreatment of post-consumer waste viscose before enzymatic hydrolysis was tested and evaluated to develop a tertiary recycling strategy for waste viscose, as no such strategy currently exists. There were differences between hydrolyzability of pre-consumer and post-consumer viscose, as we obtained 100% glucose yield from pre-consumer viscose while only 60-80% could be achieved from post-consumer, which we attributed to the inhibition - induced by contaminants that accumulated in the post-consumer viscose during its manufacture and use. Dilute alkali and acid pretreatment were applied to improve the hydrolysis of post-consumer viscose, although both of them proved unsuccessful strategies as alkali and acid pretreatment reduced glucose yield up to 28% and 44%, respectively. We concluded that avoiding pretreatment altogether was the most energy-efficient and resource-efficient alternative with regard to the saccharification of waste viscose. Thus, the economic viability of (enzymatically) saccharifying waste viscose depends entirely on the inherent hydrolyzability of the feedstock and its price.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bågenholm-Ruuth, Edvin and Bagherigelvardi, Mahla and Gustafsson, Caroline and Sanchis-Sebastiá, Miguel and Wallberg, Ola}},
  issn         = {{2753-8125}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  number       = {{12}},
  pages        = {{3973--3980}},
  publisher    = {{Royal Society of Chemistry}},
  series       = {{RSC Sustainability}},
  title        = {{Effects of chemical pretreatment on the enzymatic hydrolysis of post-consumer waste viscose}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4su00486h}},
  doi          = {{10.1039/d4su00486h}},
  volume       = {{2}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}