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(Social) Resilience as an Emergent Property

Nordbeck, Patric LU orcid (2026) In Series in Sociology p.1-20
Abstract
Emergence is a concept tied to particular ontological and epistemological assumptions. Here,(social) resilience is presented from a process-relational ontology and what the consequences ofsuch a definition entail for quantitative research processes. On one side, understanding (social)resilience as a process creates demands on methodology to measure the concept as it is dynamicallyunfolding, and on the other, a relational definition invites study of environment and context as co-constitutive together with the individual or group of people. Importantly, taken altogether, resiliencebecomes anemergent phenomenon, a property of an ongoing process that is neither written into itscomponents nor their additive sum. Resilience is thus observable on... (More)
Emergence is a concept tied to particular ontological and epistemological assumptions. Here,(social) resilience is presented from a process-relational ontology and what the consequences ofsuch a definition entail for quantitative research processes. On one side, understanding (social)resilience as a process creates demands on methodology to measure the concept as it is dynamicallyunfolding, and on the other, a relational definition invites study of environment and context as co-constitutive together with the individual or group of people. Importantly, taken altogether, resiliencebecomes anemergent phenomenon, a property of an ongoing process that is neither written into itscomponents nor their additive sum. Resilience is thus observable on the basis of when and whichsources are drawn upon while there is some pressure acting to constrain (and potentially end) aspecified functional relation (or relations). This means that while (social) resilience can have adiscipline-spanning definition, it is up to the researcher in their field, for their chosen system andparticular phenomenon, to argue for how resilience can be detected. When it comes to the behaviorof individuals, my suggestion is to analyze the action possibilities within a particular situation forparticular individuals. Relevant action possibilities become indicators of how an individual andtheir environment relate. In turn, this can uncover if any of the possibilities are useful to maintainfunction while under particular pressures, or if wider re-organization of sources is required so as toenable other possibilities. This is exemplified through various subject areas like animal behavior,sports psychology, and feminist theorizing. Lastly, under this definition, resilience becomes a non-normative concept, as the same process can describe systems whose functions are to the detrimentof, as well as those contributing to, for example human survival. This is an advantage, since itallows the focus of a research project to be on discovering which sources may aid in themaintenance of a process, or, which additional pressures that could cause the process to cease. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
Social Resilience : Critical Responses to Challenges and Change - Critical Responses to Challenges and Change
series title
Series in Sociology
editor
Kauko, Sara ; Nordbeck, Patric and Qamar, Azher
edition
1
pages
20 pages
publisher
Vernon Press
ISBN
9798261600633
9798881904432
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
5861c277-2803-45c9-9cd8-be934f46d7fc
alternative location
https://vernonpress.com/book/2503
date added to LUP
2026-05-19 13:35:36
date last changed
2026-05-27 11:29:10
@inbook{5861c277-2803-45c9-9cd8-be934f46d7fc,
  abstract     = {{Emergence is a concept tied to particular ontological and epistemological assumptions. Here,(social) resilience is presented from a process-relational ontology and what the consequences ofsuch a definition entail for quantitative research processes. On one side, understanding (social)resilience as a process creates demands on methodology to measure the concept as it is dynamicallyunfolding, and on the other, a relational definition invites study of environment and context as co-constitutive together with the individual or group of people. Importantly, taken altogether, resiliencebecomes anemergent phenomenon, a property of an ongoing process that is neither written into itscomponents nor their additive sum. Resilience is thus observable on the basis of when and whichsources are drawn upon while there is some pressure acting to constrain (and potentially end) aspecified functional relation (or relations). This means that while (social) resilience can have adiscipline-spanning definition, it is up to the researcher in their field, for their chosen system andparticular phenomenon, to argue for how resilience can be detected. When it comes to the behaviorof individuals, my suggestion is to analyze the action possibilities within a particular situation forparticular individuals. Relevant action possibilities become indicators of how an individual andtheir environment relate. In turn, this can uncover if any of the possibilities are useful to maintainfunction while under particular pressures, or if wider re-organization of sources is required so as toenable other possibilities. This is exemplified through various subject areas like animal behavior,sports psychology, and feminist theorizing. Lastly, under this definition, resilience becomes a non-normative concept, as the same process can describe systems whose functions are to the detrimentof, as well as those contributing to, for example human survival. This is an advantage, since itallows the focus of a research project to be on discovering which sources may aid in themaintenance of a process, or, which additional pressures that could cause the process to cease.}},
  author       = {{Nordbeck, Patric}},
  booktitle    = {{Social Resilience : Critical Responses to Challenges and Change}},
  editor       = {{Kauko, Sara and Nordbeck, Patric and Qamar, Azher}},
  isbn         = {{9798261600633}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{1--20}},
  publisher    = {{Vernon Press}},
  series       = {{Series in Sociology}},
  title        = {{(Social) Resilience as an Emergent Property}},
  url          = {{https://vernonpress.com/book/2503}},
  year         = {{2026}},
}