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Gene flow and introgression from domesticated plants into their wild relatives

Ellstrand, Norman C. ; Prentice, Honor C. LU orcid and Hancock, James F. (1999) In Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 30. p.539-563
Abstract

Domesticated plant taxa cannot be regarded as evolutionarily discrete from their wild relatives. Most domesticated plant taxa mate with wild relatives somewhere in the world, and gene flow from crop taxa may have a substantial impact on the evolution of wild populations. In a literature review of the world's 13 most important food crops, we show that 12 of these crops hybridize with wild relatives in some part of their agricultural distribution. We use population genetic theory to predict the evolutionary consequences of gene flow from crops to wild plants and discuss two applied consequences of crop-to-wild gene flow-the evolution of aggressive weeds and the extinction of rare species. We suggest ways of assessing the likelihood of... (More)

Domesticated plant taxa cannot be regarded as evolutionarily discrete from their wild relatives. Most domesticated plant taxa mate with wild relatives somewhere in the world, and gene flow from crop taxa may have a substantial impact on the evolution of wild populations. In a literature review of the world's 13 most important food crops, we show that 12 of these crops hybridize with wild relatives in some part of their agricultural distribution. We use population genetic theory to predict the evolutionary consequences of gene flow from crops to wild plants and discuss two applied consequences of crop-to-wild gene flow-the evolution of aggressive weeds and the extinction of rare species. We suggest ways of assessing the likelihood of hybridization, introgression, and the potential for undesirable gene flow from crops into weeds or rare species.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Hybridization, Introgression, Plant conservation genetics, Risks of transgenic crops, Weed evolution
in
Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics
volume
30
pages
539 - 563
publisher
Annual Reviews
external identifiers
  • scopus:0033373935
ISSN
0066-4162
DOI
10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.30.1.539
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Copyright: Copyright 2004 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam. All rights reserved.
id
5aca264d-8746-4bf0-b151-94ab4ad3f3f0
date added to LUP
2021-04-22 11:52:30
date last changed
2022-04-19 06:10:14
@article{5aca264d-8746-4bf0-b151-94ab4ad3f3f0,
  abstract     = {{<p>Domesticated plant taxa cannot be regarded as evolutionarily discrete from their wild relatives. Most domesticated plant taxa mate with wild relatives somewhere in the world, and gene flow from crop taxa may have a substantial impact on the evolution of wild populations. In a literature review of the world's 13 most important food crops, we show that 12 of these crops hybridize with wild relatives in some part of their agricultural distribution. We use population genetic theory to predict the evolutionary consequences of gene flow from crops to wild plants and discuss two applied consequences of crop-to-wild gene flow-the evolution of aggressive weeds and the extinction of rare species. We suggest ways of assessing the likelihood of hybridization, introgression, and the potential for undesirable gene flow from crops into weeds or rare species.</p>}},
  author       = {{Ellstrand, Norman C. and Prentice, Honor C. and Hancock, James F.}},
  issn         = {{0066-4162}},
  keywords     = {{Hybridization; Introgression; Plant conservation genetics; Risks of transgenic crops; Weed evolution}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{539--563}},
  publisher    = {{Annual Reviews}},
  series       = {{Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics}},
  title        = {{Gene flow and introgression from domesticated plants into their wild relatives}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.30.1.539}},
  doi          = {{10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.30.1.539}},
  volume       = {{30}},
  year         = {{1999}},
}