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HoloScale: horizontal and vertical scaling of cloud resources

Eker, Johan LU orcid and Millnert, Victor LU (2020) 13th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Utility and Cloud Computing, UCC 2020
Abstract
Elastic and scalable compute resources are a fundamental part of cloud computing. Efficient management of cloud resources is crucial in order to provide high quality services and applications. In this work we present a novel method for scaling cloud resources and provide stability guarantees. We do this by leveraging ideas and concepts from classic control theory, namely mid-range control and combine horizontal scaling and vertical scaling in a novel way. Horizontal scaling is typically when one adds/removes whole unites of resources (e.g., virtual machines or containers), while vertical scaling is when one grows/shrinks already allocated resources (e.g., making a deployed virtual machine larger/smaller). Each methods has their own... (More)
Elastic and scalable compute resources are a fundamental part of cloud computing. Efficient management of cloud resources is crucial in order to provide high quality services and applications. In this work we present a novel method for scaling cloud resources and provide stability guarantees. We do this by leveraging ideas and concepts from classic control theory, namely mid-range control and combine horizontal scaling and vertical scaling in a novel way. Horizontal scaling is typically when one adds/removes whole unites of resources (e.g., virtual machines or containers), while vertical scaling is when one grows/shrinks already allocated resources (e.g., making a deployed virtual machine larger/smaller). Each methods has their own trade-offs: i) horizontal scaling is often slow and coarse-grained, but can scale over a large range, and ii) vertical scaling is often quick and smooth, but has limited range.The proposed algorithm is called HoloScale, which leverages the strengths of both scaling mechanisms, without the drawbacks. The method is capable of scaling smoothly, quickly, and over a large range. By using core concepts from control theory, we show that systems managed by the HoloScale algorithm are stable in the presence of time-varying scaling delays. (Less)
Abstract (Swedish)
Elastic and scalable compute resources are a fundamental part of cloud computing. Efficient management of cloud resources is crucial in order to provide high quality services and applications. In this work we present a novel method for scaling cloud resources and provide stability guarantees. We do this by leveraging ideas and concepts from classic control theory, namely mid-range control and combine horizontal scaling and vertical scaling in a novel way. Horizontal scaling is typically when one adds/removes whole unites of resources (e.g., virtual machines or containers), while vertical scaling is when one grows/shrinks already allocated resources (e.g., making a deployed virtual machine larger/smaller). Each methods has their own... (More)
Elastic and scalable compute resources are a fundamental part of cloud computing. Efficient management of cloud resources is crucial in order to provide high quality services and applications. In this work we present a novel method for scaling cloud resources and provide stability guarantees. We do this by leveraging ideas and concepts from classic control theory, namely mid-range control and combine horizontal scaling and vertical scaling in a novel way. Horizontal scaling is typically when one adds/removes whole unites of resources (e.g., virtual machines or containers), while vertical scaling is when one grows/shrinks already allocated resources (e.g., making a deployed virtual machine larger/smaller). Each methods has their own trade-offs: i) horizontal scaling is often slow and coarse-grained, but can scale over a large range, and ii) vertical scaling is often quick and smooth, but has limited range.The proposed algorithm is called HoloScale, which leverages the strengths of both scaling mechanisms, without the drawbacks. The method is capable of scaling smoothly, quickly, and over a large range. By using core concepts from control theory, we show that systems managed by the HoloScale algorithm are stable in the presence of time-varying scaling delays. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
Proceedings of 2020 IEEE/ACM 13th International Conference on Utility and Cloud Computing (UCC)
conference name
13th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Utility and Cloud Computing, UCC 2020
conference location
Leicester, United Kingdom
conference dates
2020-12-07 - 2020-12-10
external identifiers
  • scopus:85099554719
ISBN
978-0-7381-2395-0
978-0-7381-2394-3
DOI
10.1109/UCC48980.2020.00038
project
Feedback Computing in Cyber-Physical Systems
WASP: Autonomous Cloud
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
5af89d73-20aa-42b4-81a3-2ec12eca8909
date added to LUP
2021-01-15 17:45:06
date last changed
2024-05-30 04:37:19
@inproceedings{5af89d73-20aa-42b4-81a3-2ec12eca8909,
  abstract     = {{Elastic and scalable compute resources are a fundamental part of cloud computing. Efficient management of cloud resources is crucial in order to provide high quality services and applications. In this work we present a novel method for scaling cloud resources and provide stability guarantees. We do this by leveraging ideas and concepts from classic control theory, namely mid-range control and combine horizontal scaling and vertical scaling in a novel way. Horizontal scaling is typically when one adds/removes whole unites of resources (e.g., virtual machines or containers), while vertical scaling is when one grows/shrinks already allocated resources (e.g., making a deployed virtual machine larger/smaller). Each methods has their own trade-offs: i) horizontal scaling is often slow and coarse-grained, but can scale over a large range, and ii) vertical scaling is often quick and smooth, but has limited range.The proposed algorithm is called HoloScale, which leverages the strengths of both scaling mechanisms, without the drawbacks. The method is capable of scaling smoothly, quickly, and over a large range. By using core concepts from control theory, we show that systems managed by the HoloScale algorithm are stable in the presence of time-varying scaling delays.}},
  author       = {{Eker, Johan and Millnert, Victor}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of 2020 IEEE/ACM 13th International Conference on Utility and Cloud Computing (UCC)}},
  isbn         = {{978-0-7381-2395-0}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{12}},
  title        = {{HoloScale: horizontal and vertical scaling of cloud resources}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/UCC48980.2020.00038}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/UCC48980.2020.00038}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}