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In Vitro Functional Characterization of Human Neurons and Astrocytes Using Calcium Imaging and Electrophysiology

Hansen, Marita Grønning LU ; Tornero, Daniel LU ; Canals, Isaac LU ; Ahlenius, Henrik LU and Kokaia, Zaal LU orcid (2019) In Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) 1919. p.73-88
Abstract

Recent progress in stem cell biology and epigenetic reprogramming has opened up previously unimaginable possibilities to study and develop regenerative approaches for neurological disorders. Human neurons and glial cells can be generated by differentiation of embryonic and neural stem cells and from somatic cells through reprogramming to pluripotency (followed by differentiation) as well as by direct conversion. All of these cells have the potential to be used for studying and treating neurological disorders. However, before considering using human neural cells derived from these sources for modelling or regenerative purposes, they need to be verified in terms of functionality and similarity to endogenous cells in the central nervous... (More)

Recent progress in stem cell biology and epigenetic reprogramming has opened up previously unimaginable possibilities to study and develop regenerative approaches for neurological disorders. Human neurons and glial cells can be generated by differentiation of embryonic and neural stem cells and from somatic cells through reprogramming to pluripotency (followed by differentiation) as well as by direct conversion. All of these cells have the potential to be used for studying and treating neurological disorders. However, before considering using human neural cells derived from these sources for modelling or regenerative purposes, they need to be verified in terms of functionality and similarity to endogenous cells in the central nervous system (CNS).In this chapter, we describe how to assess functionality of neurons and astrocytes derived from stem cells and through direct reprogramming, using calcium imaging and electrophysiology.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Astrocytes, Calcium imaging, Direct conversion, Electrophysiology, Neurons, Reprogramming, Stem cells
in
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
volume
1919
pages
16 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • pmid:30656622
  • scopus:85060152767
ISSN
1940-6029
DOI
10.1007/978-1-4939-9007-8_6
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
5ba6d649-9541-4693-8a4b-c4571e6beae1
date added to LUP
2019-01-30 08:31:15
date last changed
2024-04-29 23:37:37
@article{5ba6d649-9541-4693-8a4b-c4571e6beae1,
  abstract     = {{<p>Recent progress in stem cell biology and epigenetic reprogramming has opened up previously unimaginable possibilities to study and develop regenerative approaches for neurological disorders. Human neurons and glial cells can be generated by differentiation of embryonic and neural stem cells and from somatic cells through reprogramming to pluripotency (followed by differentiation) as well as by direct conversion. All of these cells have the potential to be used for studying and treating neurological disorders. However, before considering using human neural cells derived from these sources for modelling or regenerative purposes, they need to be verified in terms of functionality and similarity to endogenous cells in the central nervous system (CNS).In this chapter, we describe how to assess functionality of neurons and astrocytes derived from stem cells and through direct reprogramming, using calcium imaging and electrophysiology.</p>}},
  author       = {{Hansen, Marita Grønning and Tornero, Daniel and Canals, Isaac and Ahlenius, Henrik and Kokaia, Zaal}},
  issn         = {{1940-6029}},
  keywords     = {{Astrocytes; Calcium imaging; Direct conversion; Electrophysiology; Neurons; Reprogramming; Stem cells}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{73--88}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)}},
  title        = {{In Vitro Functional Characterization of Human Neurons and Astrocytes Using Calcium Imaging and Electrophysiology}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-9007-8_6}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-1-4939-9007-8_6}},
  volume       = {{1919}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}