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Effects of 24-h and 36-h Sleep Deprivation on Human Postural Control and Adaptation.

Patel, Mitesh LU ; Gomez, S ; Berg, Sören LU ; Almbladh, P ; Lindblad, J ; Petersen, H ; Magnusson, Måns LU orcid ; Johansson, Rolf LU orcid and Fransson, Per-Anders LU orcid (2008) In Experimental Brain Research 185(2). p.165-173
Abstract
This study investigated whether human postural stability and adaptation were affected by sleep deprivation and the relationship between motor performance and subjective scores of sleepiness (visuo-anlogue sleepiness scores, VAS). Postural stability and subjective sleepiness were examined in 18 healthy subjects (mean age 23.8 years) following 24 and 36 h of continued wakefulness, ensured by portable EEG recordings, and compared to a control test where the assessments were made after a normal night of sleep. The responses were assessed using posturography with eyes open and closed, and vibratory proprioceptive stimulations were used to challenge postural control. Postural control was significantly affected after 24 h of sleep deprivation... (More)
This study investigated whether human postural stability and adaptation were affected by sleep deprivation and the relationship between motor performance and subjective scores of sleepiness (visuo-anlogue sleepiness scores, VAS). Postural stability and subjective sleepiness were examined in 18 healthy subjects (mean age 23.8 years) following 24 and 36 h of continued wakefulness, ensured by portable EEG recordings, and compared to a control test where the assessments were made after a normal night of sleep. The responses were assessed using posturography with eyes open and closed, and vibratory proprioceptive stimulations were used to challenge postural control. Postural control was significantly affected after 24 h of sleep deprivation both in anteroposterior and in lateral directions, but less so after 36 h. Subjective VAS scores showed poor correlation with indicators of postural control performance. The clearest evidence that sleep deprivation decreased postural control was the reduction of adaptation. Also several near falls after 2–3 min during the posturographic tests showed that sleep deprivation might affect stability through momentary lapses of attention. Access to vision, somewhat, but not entirely reduced the effect of sleep deprivation. In conclusion, sleep deprivation can be a contributing factor to decreased postural control and falls. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Postural control, Sleep deprivation, Adaptation, Attention, Subjective scores
in
Experimental Brain Research
volume
185
issue
2
pages
165 - 173
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • wos:000252942700001
  • scopus:38949085531
ISSN
0014-4819
DOI
10.1007/s00221-007-1143-5
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
cc0167b2-6cab-4b07-b53a-9cd9f5b125ba (old id 608639)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=17932662&dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:50:04
date last changed
2024-01-22 19:39:15
@article{cc0167b2-6cab-4b07-b53a-9cd9f5b125ba,
  abstract     = {{This study investigated whether human postural stability and adaptation were affected by sleep deprivation and the relationship between motor performance and subjective scores of sleepiness (visuo-anlogue sleepiness scores, VAS). Postural stability and subjective sleepiness were examined in 18 healthy subjects (mean age 23.8 years) following 24 and 36 h of continued wakefulness, ensured by portable EEG recordings, and compared to a control test where the assessments were made after a normal night of sleep. The responses were assessed using posturography with eyes open and closed, and vibratory proprioceptive stimulations were used to challenge postural control. Postural control was significantly affected after 24 h of sleep deprivation both in anteroposterior and in lateral directions, but less so after 36 h. Subjective VAS scores showed poor correlation with indicators of postural control performance. The clearest evidence that sleep deprivation decreased postural control was the reduction of adaptation. Also several near falls after 2–3 min during the posturographic tests showed that sleep deprivation might affect stability through momentary lapses of attention. Access to vision, somewhat, but not entirely reduced the effect of sleep deprivation. In conclusion, sleep deprivation can be a contributing factor to decreased postural control and falls.}},
  author       = {{Patel, Mitesh and Gomez, S and Berg, Sören and Almbladh, P and Lindblad, J and Petersen, H and Magnusson, Måns and Johansson, Rolf and Fransson, Per-Anders}},
  issn         = {{0014-4819}},
  keywords     = {{Postural control; Sleep deprivation; Adaptation; Attention; Subjective scores}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{165--173}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Experimental Brain Research}},
  title        = {{Effects of 24-h and 36-h Sleep Deprivation on Human Postural Control and Adaptation.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00221-007-1143-5}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00221-007-1143-5}},
  volume       = {{185}},
  year         = {{2008}},
}