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Plant-wide (BSM2) evaluation of reject water treatment with a SHARON-Anammox process

Volcke, E.I.P ; Gernaey, K.V ; Vrecko, D ; Jeppsson, Ulf LU ; van Loosdrecht, M.C.M and Vanrolleghem, P.A (2006) In Water Science and Technology 54(8). p.93-100
Abstract
In wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) equipped with sludge digestion and dewatering systems, the reject water originating from these facilities contributes significantly to the nitrogen load of the activated sludge tanks, to which it is typically recycled. In this paper, the impact of reject water streams on the performance of a WWTP is assessed in a simulation study, using the Benchmark Simulation Model no. 2 (BSM2), that includes the processes describing sludge treatment and in this way allows for plant-wide evaluation. Comparison of performance of a WWTP without reject water with a WWTP where reject water is recycled to the primary clarifier, i.e. the BSM2 plant, shows that the ammonium load of the influent to the primary clarifier is... (More)
In wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) equipped with sludge digestion and dewatering systems, the reject water originating from these facilities contributes significantly to the nitrogen load of the activated sludge tanks, to which it is typically recycled. In this paper, the impact of reject water streams on the performance of a WWTP is assessed in a simulation study, using the Benchmark Simulation Model no. 2 (BSM2), that includes the processes describing sludge treatment and in this way allows for plant-wide evaluation. Comparison of performance of a WWTP without reject water with a WWTP where reject water is recycled to the primary clarifier, i.e. the BSM2 plant, shows that the ammonium load of the influent to the primary clarifier is 28% higher in the case of reject water recycling. This results in violation of the effluent total nitrogen limit. In order to relieve the main wastewater treatment plant, reject water treatment with a combined SHARON-Anammox process seems a promising option. The simulation results indicate that significant improvements of the effluent quality of the main wastewater treatment plant can be realized. An economic evaluation of the different scenarios is performed using an Operating Cost Index (OCI). (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
nitrogen removal, SHARON, Anammox, simulation, reject water treatment, plant-wide modelling, benchmarking, BSM2, wastewater treatment
in
Water Science and Technology
volume
54
issue
8
pages
93 - 100
publisher
IWA Publishing
external identifiers
  • wos:000242677200012
  • scopus:33845328080
ISSN
0273-1223
DOI
10.2166/wst.2006.822
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
140a25ca-04e9-40a7-b5aa-390456e274a8 (old id 609957)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:09:54
date last changed
2022-01-28 17:44:36
@article{140a25ca-04e9-40a7-b5aa-390456e274a8,
  abstract     = {{In wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) equipped with sludge digestion and dewatering systems, the reject water originating from these facilities contributes significantly to the nitrogen load of the activated sludge tanks, to which it is typically recycled. In this paper, the impact of reject water streams on the performance of a WWTP is assessed in a simulation study, using the Benchmark Simulation Model no. 2 (BSM2), that includes the processes describing sludge treatment and in this way allows for plant-wide evaluation. Comparison of performance of a WWTP without reject water with a WWTP where reject water is recycled to the primary clarifier, i.e. the BSM2 plant, shows that the ammonium load of the influent to the primary clarifier is 28% higher in the case of reject water recycling. This results in violation of the effluent total nitrogen limit. In order to relieve the main wastewater treatment plant, reject water treatment with a combined SHARON-Anammox process seems a promising option. The simulation results indicate that significant improvements of the effluent quality of the main wastewater treatment plant can be realized. An economic evaluation of the different scenarios is performed using an Operating Cost Index (OCI).}},
  author       = {{Volcke, E.I.P and Gernaey, K.V and Vrecko, D and Jeppsson, Ulf and van Loosdrecht, M.C.M and Vanrolleghem, P.A}},
  issn         = {{0273-1223}},
  keywords     = {{nitrogen removal; SHARON; Anammox; simulation; reject water treatment; plant-wide modelling; benchmarking; BSM2; wastewater treatment}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{8}},
  pages        = {{93--100}},
  publisher    = {{IWA Publishing}},
  series       = {{Water Science and Technology}},
  title        = {{Plant-wide (BSM2) evaluation of reject water treatment with a SHARON-Anammox process}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2006.822}},
  doi          = {{10.2166/wst.2006.822}},
  volume       = {{54}},
  year         = {{2006}},
}