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A systematic review of work interventions to promote safe patient handling and movement in the healthcare sector

Wåhlin, Charlotte ; Stigmar, Kjerstin LU and Nilsing Strid, Emma (2022) In International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics 28(4). p.2520-2532
Abstract

Objectives. The aim of this systematic review was to describe interventions which promote safe patient handling and movement (PHM) among workers in healthcare by reviewing the literature on their effectiveness for work and health-related outcomes. Methods. Databases were searched for studies published during 1997–2018. Measures were operationalized broadly, capturing outcomes of work and health. Only randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and cohort studies with a control group were included. Quality was assessed using evidence-based checklists by the Swedish Agency for Health Technology Assessment and Assessment of Social Services. Results. The systematic review included 10 RCTs and 19 cohort studies. Providing work equipment and training... (More)

Objectives. The aim of this systematic review was to describe interventions which promote safe patient handling and movement (PHM) among workers in healthcare by reviewing the literature on their effectiveness for work and health-related outcomes. Methods. Databases were searched for studies published during 1997–2018. Measures were operationalized broadly, capturing outcomes of work and health. Only randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and cohort studies with a control group were included. Quality was assessed using evidence-based checklists by the Swedish Agency for Health Technology Assessment and Assessment of Social Services. Results. The systematic review included 10 RCTs and 19 cohort studies. Providing work equipment and training workers is effective: it can increase usage. Training workers to be peer coaches is associated with fewer injuries. Other effective strategies are participatory ergonomics and management engagement in collaboration with workers, facilitating safe PHM. Conclusions. This systematic review suggests that interventions for safe PHM with an impact of health-related outcomes should include access to work equipment, training as well as employer and employee engagement. The additional impact of multifaceted interventions is inconclusive.

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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
healthcare, occupational health, patient handling and movement
in
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
volume
28
issue
4
pages
2520 - 2532
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • pmid:34789085
  • scopus:85121694770
ISSN
1080-3548
DOI
10.1080/10803548.2021.2007660
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
610ad526-d22c-45aa-80c0-6fb58df22edd
date added to LUP
2022-03-23 12:17:46
date last changed
2024-07-06 22:08:49
@article{610ad526-d22c-45aa-80c0-6fb58df22edd,
  abstract     = {{<p>Objectives. The aim of this systematic review was to describe interventions which promote safe patient handling and movement (PHM) among workers in healthcare by reviewing the literature on their effectiveness for work and health-related outcomes. Methods. Databases were searched for studies published during 1997–2018. Measures were operationalized broadly, capturing outcomes of work and health. Only randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and cohort studies with a control group were included. Quality was assessed using evidence-based checklists by the Swedish Agency for Health Technology Assessment and Assessment of Social Services. Results. The systematic review included 10 RCTs and 19 cohort studies. Providing work equipment and training workers is effective: it can increase usage. Training workers to be peer coaches is associated with fewer injuries. Other effective strategies are participatory ergonomics and management engagement in collaboration with workers, facilitating safe PHM. Conclusions. This systematic review suggests that interventions for safe PHM with an impact of health-related outcomes should include access to work equipment, training as well as employer and employee engagement. The additional impact of multifaceted interventions is inconclusive.</p>}},
  author       = {{Wåhlin, Charlotte and Stigmar, Kjerstin and Nilsing Strid, Emma}},
  issn         = {{1080-3548}},
  keywords     = {{healthcare; occupational health; patient handling and movement}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{2520--2532}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics}},
  title        = {{A systematic review of work interventions to promote safe patient handling and movement in the healthcare sector}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2021.2007660}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/10803548.2021.2007660}},
  volume       = {{28}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}