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Qualitative Observational Research in the Intensive Care Setting : A Personal Reflection on Navigating Ethical and Methodological Issues

Sundberg, Fredrika ; Kirk, Sue and Lindahl, Berit LU (2021) In Inquiry (United States) 58.
Abstract

The aim of this theoretical paper is to critically reflect on the ethical and methodological issues that arose during a study that observed nurses’ care-giving in an intensive care unit setting. The authors critically discuss the methodological and ethical issues as well as the practical realities that were encountered when evaluating a complex intervention using unstructured qualitative observations. We describe the process with negotiating access and entering into the clinical field. Moreover, we reflect on experiences related to methodological issues such as the observer role, how to construct field notes, and how to encounter ethical dilemmas and other problems when being an observer in a closed and protected setting like an... (More)

The aim of this theoretical paper is to critically reflect on the ethical and methodological issues that arose during a study that observed nurses’ care-giving in an intensive care unit setting. The authors critically discuss the methodological and ethical issues as well as the practical realities that were encountered when evaluating a complex intervention using unstructured qualitative observations. We describe the process with negotiating access and entering into the clinical field. Moreover, we reflect on experiences related to methodological issues such as the observer role, how to construct field notes, and how to encounter ethical dilemmas and other problems when being an observer in a closed and protected setting like an intensive care unit. We argue that qualitative observations give an insider perspective when studying the conditions for health and well-being. Our experiences can be transferred to other contexts and guide researchers interested in doing qualitative observational studies.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
critical care, intensive care, methodology, nursing, observation, qualitative research, research ethics
in
Inquiry (United States)
volume
58
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • pmid:34894840
  • scopus:85121304641
ISSN
0046-9580
DOI
10.1177/00469580211060299
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
63cba8c9-f4db-44c8-8d1c-2767562c2651
date added to LUP
2022-01-26 14:30:50
date last changed
2024-06-30 01:30:23
@article{63cba8c9-f4db-44c8-8d1c-2767562c2651,
  abstract     = {{<p>The aim of this theoretical paper is to critically reflect on the ethical and methodological issues that arose during a study that observed nurses’ care-giving in an intensive care unit setting. The authors critically discuss the methodological and ethical issues as well as the practical realities that were encountered when evaluating a complex intervention using unstructured qualitative observations. We describe the process with negotiating access and entering into the clinical field. Moreover, we reflect on experiences related to methodological issues such as the observer role, how to construct field notes, and how to encounter ethical dilemmas and other problems when being an observer in a closed and protected setting like an intensive care unit. We argue that qualitative observations give an insider perspective when studying the conditions for health and well-being. Our experiences can be transferred to other contexts and guide researchers interested in doing qualitative observational studies.</p>}},
  author       = {{Sundberg, Fredrika and Kirk, Sue and Lindahl, Berit}},
  issn         = {{0046-9580}},
  keywords     = {{critical care; intensive care; methodology; nursing; observation; qualitative research; research ethics}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{Inquiry (United States)}},
  title        = {{Qualitative Observational Research in the Intensive Care Setting : A Personal Reflection on Navigating Ethical and Methodological Issues}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00469580211060299}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/00469580211060299}},
  volume       = {{58}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}