Comparative proteomic analyses of potato leaves from field-grown plants grown under extremely long days
(2024) In Plant Physiology and Biochemistry 215.- Abstract
There are limited molecular data and few biomarkers available for studies of field-grown plants, especially for plants grown during extremely long days. In this study we present quantitative proteomics data from 3 years of field trials on potato, conducted in northern and southern Sweden and analyze over 3000 proteins per year of the study and complement the proteomic analysis with metabolomic and transcriptomic analyses. Small but consistent differences linked to the longer days (an average of four more hours of light per day) in northern Sweden (20 h light/day) compared to southern Sweden can be observed, with a high correlation between the mRNA determined by RNA-seq and protein abundances. The majority of the proteins with... (More)
There are limited molecular data and few biomarkers available for studies of field-grown plants, especially for plants grown during extremely long days. In this study we present quantitative proteomics data from 3 years of field trials on potato, conducted in northern and southern Sweden and analyze over 3000 proteins per year of the study and complement the proteomic analysis with metabolomic and transcriptomic analyses. Small but consistent differences linked to the longer days (an average of four more hours of light per day) in northern Sweden (20 h light/day) compared to southern Sweden can be observed, with a high correlation between the mRNA determined by RNA-seq and protein abundances. The majority of the proteins with differential abundances between northern and southern Sweden could be divided into three groups: metabolic enzymes (especially GABA metabolism), proteins involved in redox metabolism, and hydrolytic enzymes. The observed differences in metabolic enzyme abundances corresponded well with untargeted metabolite data determined by GC and LC mass-spectrometry. We also analyzed differences in protein abundance between potato varieties that performed relatively well in northern Sweden in terms of yield with those that performed relatively less well. This comparison indicates that the proteins with higher abundance in the high-yield quotient group are more anabolic in their character, whereas the proteins with lower abundance are more catabolic. Our results create a base of information about potato “field-omics” for improved understanding of physiological and molecular processes in field-grown plants, and our data indicate that the potato plant is not generally stressed by extremely long days.
(Less)
- author
- Resjö, Svante
LU
; Willforss, Jakob
LU
; Large, Annabel
; Siino, Valentina
LU
; Alexandersson, Erik
; Levander, Fredrik
LU
and Andreasson, Erik
- organization
- publishing date
- 2024-10
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- Plant Physiology and Biochemistry
- volume
- 215
- article number
- 109032
- publisher
- Elsevier
- external identifiers
-
- pmid:39181085
- scopus:85201749583
- ISSN
- 0981-9428
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109032
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 64dc05c6-19a8-4cfe-9922-0bcb0e0a96c6
- date added to LUP
- 2024-10-28 12:48:28
- date last changed
- 2025-07-08 10:56:31
@article{64dc05c6-19a8-4cfe-9922-0bcb0e0a96c6, abstract = {{<p>There are limited molecular data and few biomarkers available for studies of field-grown plants, especially for plants grown during extremely long days. In this study we present quantitative proteomics data from 3 years of field trials on potato, conducted in northern and southern Sweden and analyze over 3000 proteins per year of the study and complement the proteomic analysis with metabolomic and transcriptomic analyses. Small but consistent differences linked to the longer days (an average of four more hours of light per day) in northern Sweden (20 h light/day) compared to southern Sweden can be observed, with a high correlation between the mRNA determined by RNA-seq and protein abundances. The majority of the proteins with differential abundances between northern and southern Sweden could be divided into three groups: metabolic enzymes (especially GABA metabolism), proteins involved in redox metabolism, and hydrolytic enzymes. The observed differences in metabolic enzyme abundances corresponded well with untargeted metabolite data determined by GC and LC mass-spectrometry. We also analyzed differences in protein abundance between potato varieties that performed relatively well in northern Sweden in terms of yield with those that performed relatively less well. This comparison indicates that the proteins with higher abundance in the high-yield quotient group are more anabolic in their character, whereas the proteins with lower abundance are more catabolic. Our results create a base of information about potato “field-omics” for improved understanding of physiological and molecular processes in field-grown plants, and our data indicate that the potato plant is not generally stressed by extremely long days.</p>}}, author = {{Resjö, Svante and Willforss, Jakob and Large, Annabel and Siino, Valentina and Alexandersson, Erik and Levander, Fredrik and Andreasson, Erik}}, issn = {{0981-9428}}, language = {{eng}}, publisher = {{Elsevier}}, series = {{Plant Physiology and Biochemistry}}, title = {{Comparative proteomic analyses of potato leaves from field-grown plants grown under extremely long days}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109032}}, doi = {{10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109032}}, volume = {{215}}, year = {{2024}}, }