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Excess nitrogen affects the frost sensitivity of the inner bark of Norway spruce

Jönsson, Anna Maria LU ; Rosengren, Ulrika LU and Nihlgård, Bengt LU (2004) In Annals of Forest Science 61(4). p.293-298
Abstract
The sensitivity to frost in the living inner bark of trees have been hypothesised to be influenced by acid rain and N deposition through changes in nutrient balance and carbon metabolism. At the Skogaby experimental site, situated in southern Sweden, Norway spruce in control plots, plots fertilized with ammonium sulphate and plots fertilized with mineral nutrients except N were compared in this respect. Frost sensitivity was measured by electrolytic leakage and expressed as an index of injury. The results showed increased sensitivity to frost in the bark of trees treated with continuous applications of ammonium sulphate for 11 years. This was probably not only a direct effect of high nitrogen availability, but also caused by insufficient... (More)
The sensitivity to frost in the living inner bark of trees have been hypothesised to be influenced by acid rain and N deposition through changes in nutrient balance and carbon metabolism. At the Skogaby experimental site, situated in southern Sweden, Norway spruce in control plots, plots fertilized with ammonium sulphate and plots fertilized with mineral nutrients except N were compared in this respect. Frost sensitivity was measured by electrolytic leakage and expressed as an index of injury. The results showed increased sensitivity to frost in the bark of trees treated with continuous applications of ammonium sulphate for 11 years. This was probably not only a direct effect of high nitrogen availability, but also caused by insufficient levels of other nutrients due to the rapid growth and changes in soil chemistry induced by the addition of ammonium sulphate. Mainly Mg and K seemed to be of importance for retaining a good frost resistance, supporting the hypothesis that nutrient imbalances increases the risk for development of frost related bark lesions in southern Sweden. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Annals of Forest Science
volume
61
issue
4
pages
293 - 298
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • wos:000223955500001
  • scopus:4344691256
ISSN
1286-4560
DOI
10.1051/forest:2004022
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
64e9ceec-6a2f-4279-9aee-5c162d7464a0 (old id 137449)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:38:31
date last changed
2022-01-26 08:00:03
@article{64e9ceec-6a2f-4279-9aee-5c162d7464a0,
  abstract     = {{The sensitivity to frost in the living inner bark of trees have been hypothesised to be influenced by acid rain and N deposition through changes in nutrient balance and carbon metabolism. At the Skogaby experimental site, situated in southern Sweden, Norway spruce in control plots, plots fertilized with ammonium sulphate and plots fertilized with mineral nutrients except N were compared in this respect. Frost sensitivity was measured by electrolytic leakage and expressed as an index of injury. The results showed increased sensitivity to frost in the bark of trees treated with continuous applications of ammonium sulphate for 11 years. This was probably not only a direct effect of high nitrogen availability, but also caused by insufficient levels of other nutrients due to the rapid growth and changes in soil chemistry induced by the addition of ammonium sulphate. Mainly Mg and K seemed to be of importance for retaining a good frost resistance, supporting the hypothesis that nutrient imbalances increases the risk for development of frost related bark lesions in southern Sweden.}},
  author       = {{Jönsson, Anna Maria and Rosengren, Ulrika and Nihlgård, Bengt}},
  issn         = {{1286-4560}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{293--298}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Annals of Forest Science}},
  title        = {{Excess nitrogen affects the frost sensitivity of the inner bark of Norway spruce}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/forest:2004022}},
  doi          = {{10.1051/forest:2004022}},
  volume       = {{61}},
  year         = {{2004}},
}