Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

The influence of “bad news” and “neutral/good news” on patients' perception of physician empathy during oncology consultations

Tranberg, Mattias LU orcid ; Ekedahl, Henrik LU ; Fürst, Carl Johan LU and Engellau, Jacob LU (2024) In Cancer Medicine 13(1).
Abstract

Objectives

Being met with empathy increases information sharing, treatment coherence, and helps patients to recover faster. However, we do not know how the content of the conversation about disease progression, new treatments, or other issues concerning serious illness affects patients' perceptions of the physician's empathy, and thus, the quality of the conversation. This study aimed to test the hypothesis that patients will rate their physician lower following a “bad news” consultation using the consultation and relational empathy (CARE) measure.
Methods

A total of 186 outpatients from the Department of Oncology were recruited for this study. After meeting with a patient, the physician filled out a form,... (More)

Objectives

Being met with empathy increases information sharing, treatment coherence, and helps patients to recover faster. However, we do not know how the content of the conversation about disease progression, new treatments, or other issues concerning serious illness affects patients' perceptions of the physician's empathy, and thus, the quality of the conversation. This study aimed to test the hypothesis that patients will rate their physician lower following a “bad news” consultation using the consultation and relational empathy (CARE) measure.
Methods

A total of 186 outpatients from the Department of Oncology were recruited for this study. After meeting with a patient, the physician filled out a form, placing the patient in either the “bad news” group, or the “neutral/good news” group along with information about the patient and the consultation. The patient was given the CARE measure after the visit.
Results

The patients who had received bad news rated their physicians a significantly lower score on the CARE measure, even though the effect size was small, than those who had neutral/good news. On average, bad news consultations were 11 min longer.
Conclusions

Physicians need to be aware of the patients' need to be known and understood, in addition to having skills to attend to emotional cues and concerns, since the current study's finding could be a sign either of the content being projected onto the physician or that the physician is focused on the message rather than on the patient.
(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
bad news, CARE measure, empathy, oncology, patients, physicians
in
Cancer Medicine
volume
13
issue
1
article number
e6903
pages
7 pages
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • pmid:38164055
  • scopus:85181193629
ISSN
2045-7634
DOI
10.1002/cam4.6903
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6821af82-35c5-485d-8060-abb08d9c41b7
date added to LUP
2024-01-02 11:13:08
date last changed
2024-02-13 10:31:58
@article{6821af82-35c5-485d-8060-abb08d9c41b7,
  abstract     = {{<br/>Objectives<br/><br/>Being met with empathy increases information sharing, treatment coherence, and helps patients to recover faster. However, we do not know how the content of the conversation about disease progression, new treatments, or other issues concerning serious illness affects patients' perceptions of the physician's empathy, and thus, the quality of the conversation. This study aimed to test the hypothesis that patients will rate their physician lower following a “bad news” consultation using the consultation and relational empathy (CARE) measure.<br/>Methods<br/><br/>A total of 186 outpatients from the Department of Oncology were recruited for this study. After meeting with a patient, the physician filled out a form, placing the patient in either the “bad news” group, or the “neutral/good news” group along with information about the patient and the consultation. The patient was given the CARE measure after the visit.<br/>Results<br/><br/>The patients who had received bad news rated their physicians a significantly lower score on the CARE measure, even though the effect size was small, than those who had neutral/good news. On average, bad news consultations were 11 min longer.<br/>Conclusions<br/><br/>Physicians need to be aware of the patients' need to be known and understood, in addition to having skills to attend to emotional cues and concerns, since the current study's finding could be a sign either of the content being projected onto the physician or that the physician is focused on the message rather than on the patient.<br/>}},
  author       = {{Tranberg, Mattias and Ekedahl, Henrik and Fürst, Carl Johan and Engellau, Jacob}},
  issn         = {{2045-7634}},
  keywords     = {{bad news; CARE measure; empathy; oncology; patients; physicians}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Cancer Medicine}},
  title        = {{The influence of “bad news” and “neutral/good news” on patients' perception of physician empathy during oncology consultations}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cam4.6903}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/cam4.6903}},
  volume       = {{13}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}