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The Effects of Interactive Requests on the Quantity and Quality of Survey Responses : An International Methodological Experiment

Ghassim, Farsan LU (2025) In British Journal of Political Science 55.
Abstract
A perennial issue of survey research is that some participants do not answer all questions. Interactive follow-up requests are a novel approach to this problem. However, research on their effectiveness is scarce. I present the most comprehensive study yet on the effects of interactive requests on item non-responses. Theoretically, I outline different pathways whereby follow-up requests may effectively increase response rates and improve data quality: reminding, motivating, instructing, monitoring, and sanctioning. To test my hypothesis that interactive requests increase item response rates, I conducted an online survey experiment in 2021 on diverse samples of around 3,100 respondents in ten countries worldwide. I find that follow-up... (More)
A perennial issue of survey research is that some participants do not answer all questions. Interactive follow-up requests are a novel approach to this problem. However, research on their effectiveness is scarce. I present the most comprehensive study yet on the effects of interactive requests on item non-responses. Theoretically, I outline different pathways whereby follow-up requests may effectively increase response rates and improve data quality: reminding, motivating, instructing, monitoring, and sanctioning. To test my hypothesis that interactive requests increase item response rates, I conducted an online survey experiment in 2021 on diverse samples of around 3,100 respondents in ten countries worldwide. I find that follow-up requests generally increase response rates, although effects vary by country. Depending on the question and survey design, interactive requests reduce item non-responses by up to 47 per cent across countries, while not adversely affecting data quality. I thus recommend response requests to increase survey data efficiency. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
request, feedback, probing, non-response, survey design
in
British Journal of Political Science
volume
55
article number
e18
publisher
Cambridge University Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:85219746564
ISSN
0007-1234
DOI
10.1017/S0007123424000747
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6834f694-495c-4dba-aad7-6ccb8ca47c21
date added to LUP
2025-02-17 10:16:35
date last changed
2025-04-04 14:21:57
@article{6834f694-495c-4dba-aad7-6ccb8ca47c21,
  abstract     = {{A perennial issue of survey research is that some participants do not answer all questions. Interactive follow-up requests are a novel approach to this problem. However, research on their effectiveness is scarce. I present the most comprehensive study yet on the effects of interactive requests on item non-responses. Theoretically, I outline different pathways whereby follow-up requests may effectively increase response rates and improve data quality: reminding, motivating, instructing, monitoring, and sanctioning. To test my hypothesis that interactive requests increase item response rates, I conducted an online survey experiment in 2021 on diverse samples of around 3,100 respondents in ten countries worldwide. I find that follow-up requests generally increase response rates, although effects vary by country. Depending on the question and survey design, interactive requests reduce item non-responses by up to 47 per cent across countries, while not adversely affecting data quality. I thus recommend response requests to increase survey data efficiency.}},
  author       = {{Ghassim, Farsan}},
  issn         = {{0007-1234}},
  keywords     = {{request; feedback; probing; non-response; survey design}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{02}},
  publisher    = {{Cambridge University Press}},
  series       = {{British Journal of Political Science}},
  title        = {{The Effects of Interactive Requests on the Quantity and Quality of Survey Responses : An International Methodological Experiment}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0007123424000747}},
  doi          = {{10.1017/S0007123424000747}},
  volume       = {{55}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}