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Hawkmoth lamina monopolar cells act as dynamic spatial filters to optimize vision at different light levels

Stöckl, Anna Lisa LU ; O'Carroll, David Charles LU and Warrant, Eric James LU orcid (2020) In Science Advances 6(16).
Abstract

How neural form and function are connected is a central question of neuroscience. One prominent functional hypothesis, from the beginnings of neuroanatomical study, states that laterally extending dendrites of insect lamina monopolar cells (LMCs) spatially integrate visual information. We provide the first direct functional evidence for this hypothesis using intracellular recordings from type II LMCs in the hawkmoth Macroglossum stellatarum. We show that their spatial receptive fields broaden with decreasing light intensities, thus trading spatial resolution for higher sensitivity. These dynamic changes in LMC spatial properties can be explained by the density and lateral extent of their dendritic arborizations. Our results thus provide... (More)

How neural form and function are connected is a central question of neuroscience. One prominent functional hypothesis, from the beginnings of neuroanatomical study, states that laterally extending dendrites of insect lamina monopolar cells (LMCs) spatially integrate visual information. We provide the first direct functional evidence for this hypothesis using intracellular recordings from type II LMCs in the hawkmoth Macroglossum stellatarum. We show that their spatial receptive fields broaden with decreasing light intensities, thus trading spatial resolution for higher sensitivity. These dynamic changes in LMC spatial properties can be explained by the density and lateral extent of their dendritic arborizations. Our results thus provide the first physiological evidence for a century-old hypothesis, directly correlating physiological response properties with distinctive dendritic morphology.

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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Science Advances
volume
6
issue
16
article number
eaaz8645
publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
external identifiers
  • pmid:32494622
  • scopus:85083624826
ISSN
2375-2548
DOI
10.1126/sciadv.aaz8645
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6a1e79b2-3bb4-44ec-a4cc-4de345f36008
date added to LUP
2020-05-20 14:32:32
date last changed
2024-05-15 11:14:17
@article{6a1e79b2-3bb4-44ec-a4cc-4de345f36008,
  abstract     = {{<p>How neural form and function are connected is a central question of neuroscience. One prominent functional hypothesis, from the beginnings of neuroanatomical study, states that laterally extending dendrites of insect lamina monopolar cells (LMCs) spatially integrate visual information. We provide the first direct functional evidence for this hypothesis using intracellular recordings from type II LMCs in the hawkmoth Macroglossum stellatarum. We show that their spatial receptive fields broaden with decreasing light intensities, thus trading spatial resolution for higher sensitivity. These dynamic changes in LMC spatial properties can be explained by the density and lateral extent of their dendritic arborizations. Our results thus provide the first physiological evidence for a century-old hypothesis, directly correlating physiological response properties with distinctive dendritic morphology.</p>}},
  author       = {{Stöckl, Anna Lisa and O'Carroll, David Charles and Warrant, Eric James}},
  issn         = {{2375-2548}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{16}},
  publisher    = {{American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)}},
  series       = {{Science Advances}},
  title        = {{Hawkmoth lamina monopolar cells act as dynamic spatial filters to optimize vision at different light levels}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaz8645}},
  doi          = {{10.1126/sciadv.aaz8645}},
  volume       = {{6}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}