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ПІДВИЩЕННЯ ШВИДКОСТІ АНАЛІЗУ ЗОБРАЖЕНЬ, ОТРИМАНИХ З БЕЗПІЛОТНОГО ЛІТАЛЬНОГО АПАРАТУ

Voytenko, Volodymyr LU orcid and Solodchuk, Maksym (2022) In Technical Sciences and Technologies p.127-127
Abstract
Carrying out long-term search and rescue missions, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance, which are carried out with the help of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), overload the operator and reduce the effectiveness of solving the assigned tasks, up to the point of making their implementation impossible. The paper proposes the concept of increasing the speed of the human-machine system based on information obtained from images transmitted in real time by video cameras installed on a platform moving relative to the UAV, by mean of the intelligent control system of this platform.
Thus, the image from the main video camera with a wide viewing angle is divided into rectangular sections (zones), the size of which is determined by the... (More)
Carrying out long-term search and rescue missions, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance, which are carried out with the help of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), overload the operator and reduce the effectiveness of solving the assigned tasks, up to the point of making their implementation impossible. The paper proposes the concept of increasing the speed of the human-machine system based on information obtained from images transmitted in real time by video cameras installed on a platform moving relative to the UAV, by mean of the intelligent control system of this platform.
Thus, the image from the main video camera with a wide viewing angle is divided into rectangular sections (zones), the size of which is determined by the viewing angle (zoom) necessary for the operator to make the final decision. The software system of the lower level, evaluating the video frame, determines and marks the areas in which the object of interest may be present. For the zone where the probability of the presence of the candidate object is the greatest, the focal length is increased and focusing (ie, zooming the image), as well as the positioning of the main camera. In another variant, a separate spot camera with a reduced and fixed field of view is aimed at the yaw and pitch angles, which requires that this camera be directly suspended on a gyro-stabilized platform, where a block of other sensors is installed, including the main video camera.
An example of modeling the electric drive of a spot camera by the yaw angle is given and further steps are determined for the development of subsystems of three levels: software (recognition), hardware (scaling and positioning), human-machine (coordination of information flows). To improve the dynamic characteristics in comparison with the basic proportional-integral laws, it is proposed to use quasi-optimal algorithms for regulating electric drives. (Less)
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author
and
organization
alternative title
Increasing the speed of analysis of images obtained from unmanned aerial vehicle
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV); video sensor; image analysis; man-machine system; electric drive; MATLAB; Simulink, video sensor, Image analysis, man-machine system, electric drive, MATLAB, Simulink
in
Technical Sciences and Technologies
issue
2
pages
137 pages
ISSN
2411-5363
project
Increasing the speed of analysis of images obtained from unmanned aerial vehicle
language
Ukranian
LU publication?
yes
id
6ad05147-e835-4d6f-ae7a-e86b32ee31c2
date added to LUP
2023-01-20 13:13:27
date last changed
2023-01-25 10:30:52
@article{6ad05147-e835-4d6f-ae7a-e86b32ee31c2,
  abstract     = {{Carrying out long-term search and rescue missions, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance, which are carried out with the help of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), overload the operator and reduce the effectiveness of solving the assigned tasks, up to the point of making their implementation impossible. The paper proposes the concept of increasing the speed of the human-machine system based on information obtained from images transmitted in real time by video cameras installed on a platform moving relative to the UAV, by mean of the intelligent control system of this platform.<br/>Thus, the image from the main video camera with a wide viewing angle is divided into rectangular sections (zones), the size of which is determined by the viewing angle (zoom) necessary for the operator to make the final decision. The software system of the lower level, evaluating the video frame, determines and marks the areas in which the object of interest may be present. For the zone where the probability of the presence of the candidate object is the greatest, the focal length is increased and focusing (ie, zooming the image), as well as the positioning of the main camera. In another variant, a separate spot camera with a reduced and fixed field of view is aimed at the yaw and pitch angles, which requires that this camera be directly suspended on a gyro-stabilized platform, where a block of other sensors is installed, including the main video camera.<br/>An example of modeling the electric drive of a spot camera by the yaw angle is given and further steps are determined for the development of subsystems of three levels: software (recognition), hardware (scaling and positioning), human-machine (coordination of information flows). To improve the dynamic characteristics in comparison with the basic proportional-integral laws, it is proposed to use quasi-optimal algorithms for regulating electric drives.}},
  author       = {{Voytenko, Volodymyr and Solodchuk, Maksym}},
  issn         = {{2411-5363}},
  keywords     = {{unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV); video sensor; image analysis; man-machine system; electric drive; MATLAB; Simulink; video sensor; Image analysis; man-machine system; electric drive; MATLAB; Simulink}},
  language     = {{ukr}},
  month        = {{09}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{127--127}},
  series       = {{Technical Sciences and Technologies}},
  title        = {{ПІДВИЩЕННЯ ШВИДКОСТІ АНАЛІЗУ ЗОБРАЖЕНЬ, ОТРИМАНИХ З БЕЗПІЛОТНОГО ЛІТАЛЬНОГО АПАРАТУ}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/135784215/2022_Voytenko_INCREASING_THE_SPEED_OF_ANALYSIS_OF_IMAGES_OBTAINED_FROM_UAV.pdf}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}