Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Orthogonal magnetic structures of Fe4O5 : representation analysis and DFT calculations

Zhandun, Vyacheslav S. ; Kazak, Natalia V. ; Kupenko, Ilya ; Vasiukov, Denis M. LU orcid ; Li, Xiang ; Blackburn, Elizabeth LU and Ovchinnikov, Sergei G. (2023) In Dalton Transactions 53(5). p.2242-2251
Abstract

The magnetic and electronic structures of Fe4O5 have been investigated at ambient and high pressures via a combination of representation analysis, density functional theory (DFT+U) calculations, and Mössbauer spectroscopy. A few spin configurations corresponding to the different irreducible representations have been considered. The total-energy calculations reveal that the magnetic ground state of Fe4O5 corresponds to an orthogonal spin order. Depending on the magnetic propagation vector k, two spin-ordered phases with minimal energy differences are realized. The lowest energy magnetic phase is related to k = (0, 0, 0) and is characterized by ferromagnetic ordering of iron magnetic moments at... (More)

The magnetic and electronic structures of Fe4O5 have been investigated at ambient and high pressures via a combination of representation analysis, density functional theory (DFT+U) calculations, and Mössbauer spectroscopy. A few spin configurations corresponding to the different irreducible representations have been considered. The total-energy calculations reveal that the magnetic ground state of Fe4O5 corresponds to an orthogonal spin order. Depending on the magnetic propagation vector k, two spin-ordered phases with minimal energy differences are realized. The lowest energy magnetic phase is related to k = (0, 0, 0) and is characterized by ferromagnetic ordering of iron magnetic moments at prismatic sites along the b-axis and antiferromagnetic ordering of iron moments at octahedral sites along the c-axis. For the k = (1/2, 0, 0) phase, the moments in the prisms are antiferromagnetically ordered along the b-axis and the moments in the octahedra are still antiferromagnetically ordered along the c-axis. Under high pressure, Fe4O5 exhibits magnetic transitions with the corresponding electronic transitions of the metal-insulator type. At a critical pressure PC ∼ 60 GPa, the Fe ions at the octahedral sites undergo a high-spin to low-spin state crossover with a decrease in the unit-cell volume of ∼4%, while the Fe ions at the prismatic sites remain in the high-spin state up to 130 GPa. This site-dependent magnetic collapse is experimentally observed in the transformation of Mössbauer spectra measured at room temperature and high pressures.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Dalton Transactions
volume
53
issue
5
pages
10 pages
publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
external identifiers
  • pmid:38193857
  • scopus:85182388123
ISSN
1477-9226
DOI
10.1039/d3dt03437b
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6f10a081-4ffd-4ab7-a8f1-e8e278fe62b1
date added to LUP
2024-02-15 10:32:22
date last changed
2024-04-16 10:36:26
@article{6f10a081-4ffd-4ab7-a8f1-e8e278fe62b1,
  abstract     = {{<p>The magnetic and electronic structures of Fe<sub>4</sub>O<sub>5</sub> have been investigated at ambient and high pressures via a combination of representation analysis, density functional theory (DFT+U) calculations, and Mössbauer spectroscopy. A few spin configurations corresponding to the different irreducible representations have been considered. The total-energy calculations reveal that the magnetic ground state of Fe<sub>4</sub>O<sub>5</sub> corresponds to an orthogonal spin order. Depending on the magnetic propagation vector k, two spin-ordered phases with minimal energy differences are realized. The lowest energy magnetic phase is related to k = (0, 0, 0) and is characterized by ferromagnetic ordering of iron magnetic moments at prismatic sites along the b-axis and antiferromagnetic ordering of iron moments at octahedral sites along the c-axis. For the k = (1/2, 0, 0) phase, the moments in the prisms are antiferromagnetically ordered along the b-axis and the moments in the octahedra are still antiferromagnetically ordered along the c-axis. Under high pressure, Fe<sub>4</sub>O<sub>5</sub> exhibits magnetic transitions with the corresponding electronic transitions of the metal-insulator type. At a critical pressure P<sub>C</sub> ∼ 60 GPa, the Fe ions at the octahedral sites undergo a high-spin to low-spin state crossover with a decrease in the unit-cell volume of ∼4%, while the Fe ions at the prismatic sites remain in the high-spin state up to 130 GPa. This site-dependent magnetic collapse is experimentally observed in the transformation of Mössbauer spectra measured at room temperature and high pressures.</p>}},
  author       = {{Zhandun, Vyacheslav S. and Kazak, Natalia V. and Kupenko, Ilya and Vasiukov, Denis M. and Li, Xiang and Blackburn, Elizabeth and Ovchinnikov, Sergei G.}},
  issn         = {{1477-9226}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{12}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{2242--2251}},
  publisher    = {{Royal Society of Chemistry}},
  series       = {{Dalton Transactions}},
  title        = {{Orthogonal magnetic structures of Fe<sub>4</sub>O<sub>5</sub> : representation analysis and DFT calculations}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d3dt03437b}},
  doi          = {{10.1039/d3dt03437b}},
  volume       = {{53}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}