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Public transport regimes and mobility as a service : Governance approaches in Amsterdam, Birmingham, and Helsinki

Hirschhorn, Fabio ; Paulsson, Alexander LU ; Sørensen, Claus H. and Veeneman, Wijnand (2019) In Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice 130. p.178-191
Abstract

This paper examines governance responses to Mobility as a Service (MaaS). The analysis focuses on the interactions between public transport systems and MaaS developments in Amsterdam, Birmingham, and Helsinki. Case comparison is informed by the multilevel perspective on socio-technical transitions and literature on meta-governance of networks. Drawing on these frameworks and empirical findings, the paper identifies six governance approaches to MaaS across cases: analyser, architect, convener, experimenter, lawmaker, and provider. These basic models encompass strategies ranging from hands-on strong intervention to information collection efforts. Consistent with the transitions literature, these six approaches indicate that public... (More)

This paper examines governance responses to Mobility as a Service (MaaS). The analysis focuses on the interactions between public transport systems and MaaS developments in Amsterdam, Birmingham, and Helsinki. Case comparison is informed by the multilevel perspective on socio-technical transitions and literature on meta-governance of networks. Drawing on these frameworks and empirical findings, the paper identifies six governance approaches to MaaS across cases: analyser, architect, convener, experimenter, lawmaker, and provider. These basic models encompass strategies ranging from hands-on strong intervention to information collection efforts. Consistent with the transitions literature, these six approaches indicate that public transport regimes seek to control the apparent disruptive potential of MaaS by incrementally absorbing innovations; to this end, regime actors adopt governance responses that tend to reproduce existing institutionalised ways of doing and prevailing logics. Furthermore, the six approaches reveal intense interaction between regime and niche, suggesting that a niche-regime space might have emerged in the cases; actors travel and operate across niche, regime, and niche-regimes, mainly driven by concerns with market share and revenue streams in the mobility system.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Governance theories, Meta-governance, Mobility as a Service (MaaS), Multilevel perspective (MLP), Public transport
in
Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice
volume
130
pages
14 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85072596858
ISSN
0965-8564
DOI
10.1016/j.tra.2019.09.016
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
6f1edea9-29c6-4ab1-9c8c-248dd7f9dc1d
date added to LUP
2019-10-02 12:31:43
date last changed
2022-04-18 17:58:27
@article{6f1edea9-29c6-4ab1-9c8c-248dd7f9dc1d,
  abstract     = {{<p>This paper examines governance responses to Mobility as a Service (MaaS). The analysis focuses on the interactions between public transport systems and MaaS developments in Amsterdam, Birmingham, and Helsinki. Case comparison is informed by the multilevel perspective on socio-technical transitions and literature on meta-governance of networks. Drawing on these frameworks and empirical findings, the paper identifies six governance approaches to MaaS across cases: analyser, architect, convener, experimenter, lawmaker, and provider. These basic models encompass strategies ranging from hands-on strong intervention to information collection efforts. Consistent with the transitions literature, these six approaches indicate that public transport regimes seek to control the apparent disruptive potential of MaaS by incrementally absorbing innovations; to this end, regime actors adopt governance responses that tend to reproduce existing institutionalised ways of doing and prevailing logics. Furthermore, the six approaches reveal intense interaction between regime and niche, suggesting that a niche-regime space might have emerged in the cases; actors travel and operate across niche, regime, and niche-regimes, mainly driven by concerns with market share and revenue streams in the mobility system.</p>}},
  author       = {{Hirschhorn, Fabio and Paulsson, Alexander and Sørensen, Claus H. and Veeneman, Wijnand}},
  issn         = {{0965-8564}},
  keywords     = {{Governance theories; Meta-governance; Mobility as a Service (MaaS); Multilevel perspective (MLP); Public transport}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{178--191}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice}},
  title        = {{Public transport regimes and mobility as a service : Governance approaches in Amsterdam, Birmingham, and Helsinki}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2019.09.016}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.tra.2019.09.016}},
  volume       = {{130}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}